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Earthquakes in India

No events have been recorded in India in the past 30 days, though the great majority are too small to be felt at the surface. Activity here is almost entirely crustal, which means shaking at the surface is strong relative to the magnitudes involved.

2 earthquakes have been recorded in India in our catalogue, 0 of them in the past 30 days.

The average magnitude is 4.4 and the average focal depth 10 km. 2 events reached magnitude 4 or above, but none reached magnitude 5.

The strongest earthquake recorded in India in this period was a magnitude 4.4 event near Leh, India on 18 December 2024, at a depth of 10 km. A magnitude 4.4 earthquake radiates roughly 60 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.

Locations recording the most events include Rongrengiri (1).

100% of events here are shallow (under 70 km), 0% intermediate (70–300 km) and 0% deep-focus (over 300 km). Almost everything here is crustal. That is characteristic of transform faulting or continental deformation rather than subduction — and it means shaking at the surface is strong for the magnitudes involved.

By band, the catalogue holds 2 in the magnitude 4 range.

No event in this record carries a USGS link to NOAA tsunami information.

Events recorded2
StrongestM4.4
Average depth10 km
Magnitude 4+2
Magnitude 5+0

All recorded earthquakes in India

2 events listed below, newest first. Times are UTC. Click any column header to re-sort.

Time (UTC) Mag Location Depth (km) Country Details
4.4 Leh, India 10.0 India View details View
4.3 Rongrengiri, India 10.0 India View details View

Frequently asked questions

How many earthquakes have there been in India?

2 earthquakes are recorded in India in our catalogue, including 0 in the past 30 days and 2 of magnitude 4 or above.

What was the biggest earthquake in India?

The largest recorded here was a magnitude 4.4 event near Leh, India on 18 December 2024.

Is India at risk of earthquakes?

Earthquake hazard depends on proximity to active faults and plate boundaries rather than on national borders. The record for India shows 2 events of magnitude 4 or above, which is the band at which shaking becomes widely noticeable. Consult your national seismic hazard agency for building-code and preparedness guidance.

Earthquakes in India by month

Event counts for India reflect seismic network density as well as genuine activity. See our guides on the magnitude scale, focal depth and why earthquakes cluster.