Earthquakes in Iran — October 2025
3 earthquakes were recorded in Iran during October 2025, an average of 0.1 per day.
3 reached magnitude 4 or above and 2 reached magnitude 5 or above. The average focal depth was 10 km.
The month's largest event in Iran was a magnitude 5.1 earthquake near Ardestān, Iran on 02 October 2025 at 20:35 UTC. A magnitude 5.1 earthquake radiates roughly 674 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
That is below the Iran monthly average of 7 events over the period we cover — a comparatively quiet month, and down from the 5 recorded the previous month.
100% of events here are shallow (under 70 km), 0% intermediate (70–300 km) and 0% deep-focus (over 300 km). Almost everything here is crustal. That is characteristic of transform faulting or continental deformation rather than subduction — and it means shaking at the surface is strong for the magnitudes involved.
By band, the catalogue holds 1 in the magnitude 4 range, 2 in the magnitude 5 range.
The month's largest events were M5.1 near Ardestān, Iran on 02 October at 10 km; M5.0 near Nūrābād, Iran on 21 October at 10 km; M4.4 near Bam, Iran on 03 October at 10 km.
That is 58% below the 7 events Iran averages per month across the 22 months on record.
Largest earthquakes in Iran, October 2025
3 events listed below, newest first. Times are UTC. Click any column header to re-sort.
| Time (UTC) | Mag | Location | Depth (km) | Country | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.1 | Ardestān, Iran | 10.0 | Iran | View details View | |
| 5.0 | Nūrābād, Iran | 10.0 | Iran | View details View | |
| 4.4 | Bam, Iran | 10.0 | Iran | View details View |
Frequently asked questions
How many earthquakes hit Iran in October 2025?
3 earthquakes were recorded in Iran during October 2025, of which 3 were magnitude 4 or above.
What was the biggest earthquake in Iran in October 2025?
A magnitude 5.1 event near Ardestān, Iran on 02 October 2025.
Other months in Iran
Magnitudes for October 2025 reflect the current USGS review status and may have been revised since first publication. See our guides on the magnitude scale, focal depth and why earthquakes cluster.