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Earthquakes in Malta — September 2025

2 earthquakes were recorded in Malta during September 2025, an average of 0.1 per day.

2 reached magnitude 4 or above and 1 reached magnitude 5 or above. The average focal depth was 10 km.

The month's largest event in Malta was a magnitude 5.1 earthquake near Birżebbuġa, Malta on 15 September 2025 at 09:55 UTC. A magnitude 5.1 earthquake radiates roughly 674 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.

That is well above the Malta monthly average of 2 events over the period we cover — an unusually active month, and up from the 1 recorded the previous month.

100% of events here are shallow (under 70 km), 0% intermediate (70–300 km) and 0% deep-focus (over 300 km). Almost everything here is crustal. That is characteristic of transform faulting or continental deformation rather than subduction — and it means shaking at the surface is strong for the magnitudes involved.

By band, the catalogue holds 1 in the magnitude 4 range, 1 in the magnitude 5 range.

The month's largest events were M5.1 near Birżebbuġa, Malta on 15 September at 10 km; M4.5 near Birżebbuġa, Malta on 11 September at 10 km.

That is 33% above the 2 events Malta averages per month across the 2 months on record.

This month also holds the strongest earthquake recorded in Malta in our entire catalogue.

Events recorded2
StrongestM5.1
Average depth10 km
Magnitude 4+2
Magnitude 5+1

Largest earthquakes in Malta, September 2025

2 events listed below, newest first. Times are UTC. Click any column header to re-sort.

Time (UTC) Mag Location Depth (km) Country Details
5.1 Birżebbuġa, Malta 10.0 Malta View details View
4.5 Birżebbuġa, Malta 10.0 Malta View details View

Frequently asked questions

How many earthquakes hit Malta in September 2025?

2 earthquakes were recorded in Malta during September 2025, of which 2 were magnitude 4 or above.

What was the biggest earthquake in Malta in September 2025?

A magnitude 5.1 event near Birżebbuġa, Malta on 15 September 2025.

Other months in Malta

Magnitudes for September 2025 reflect the current USGS review status and may have been revised since first publication. See our guides on the magnitude scale, focal depth and why earthquakes cluster.