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Earthquakes in the Northern Mariana Islands

The Northern Mariana Islands appears infrequently in the record, with just 1 events in the past 30 days, and 17 of the events on record reached magnitude 5 or above — the level at which damage becomes a genuine concern for vulnerable construction.

71 earthquakes have been recorded in the Northern Mariana Islands in our catalogue, 1 of them in the past 30 days.

The average magnitude is 4.8 and the average focal depth 175 km. 71 events reached magnitude 4 or above and 17 reached magnitude 5 or above.

The strongest earthquake recorded in the Northern Mariana Islands in this period was a magnitude 5.8 event near San Jose Village, Northern Mariana Islands on 15 December 2025, at a depth of 126 km. A magnitude 5.8 earthquake radiates roughly 7,558 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.

Locations recording the most events include Saipan (19), San Jose Village (8).

25% of events here are shallow (under 70 km), 59% intermediate (70–300 km) and 15% deep-focus (over 300 km). That proportion of deep-focus events is the signature of a subduction zone: only a cold slab descending into the mantle stays brittle enough to rupture at those depths.

The deepest event on record here was a magnitude 4.3 earthquake at 607 km beneath Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands on 27 December 2024.

By band, the catalogue holds 54 in the magnitude 4 range, 17 in the magnitude 5 range.

The busiest single day was 27 September 2025, with 2 recorded events.

No event in this record carries a USGS link to NOAA tsunami information.

Events recorded71
StrongestM5.8
Average depth175 km
Magnitude 4+71
Magnitude 5+17

All recorded earthquakes in the Northern Mariana Islands

71 events listed below, newest first. Times are UTC. Click any column header to re-sort.

Time (UTC) Mag Location Depth (km) Country Details
5.0 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 10.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.1 San Jose Village, Northern Mariana Islands 110.8 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.1 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 10.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.4 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 218.9 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.7 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 205.7 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.6 San Jose Village, Northern Mariana Islands 115.9 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.9 San Jose Village, Northern Mariana Islands 10.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.5 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 213.5 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.8 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 10.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.9 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 320.6 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.9 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 10.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.5 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 187.8 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.4 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 158.9 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.4 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 101.1 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.9 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 51.7 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.4 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 236.8 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.6 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 174.8 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.5 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 363.4 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.5 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 220.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.0 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 226.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.3 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 54.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.7 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 327.3 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.8 Maug Islands region, Northern Mariana Islands 156.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.5 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 119.3 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.3 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 191.3 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.5 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 255.4 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.7 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 10.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.3 Maug Islands region, Northern Mariana Islands 387.4 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.8 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 309.2 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.0 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 223.6 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.6 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 210.4 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.7 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 156.2 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.7 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 192.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.8 San Jose Village, Northern Mariana Islands 125.5 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.7 San Jose Village, Northern Mariana Islands 99.6 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.8 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 88.5 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.8 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 199.3 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.6 San Jose Village, Northern Mariana Islands 115.5 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.5 Maug Islands region, Northern Mariana Islands 87.7 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.8 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 10.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.5 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 182.5 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.8 San Jose Village, Northern Mariana Islands 35.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.6 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 10.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.4 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 200.2 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.5 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 223.4 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.9 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 253.8 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.4 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 143.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.8 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 35.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.8 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 519.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.1 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 8.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.9 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 467.9 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.9 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 276.4 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.5 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 84.2 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.7 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 35.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.3 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 231.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.5 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 462.2 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.3 Maug Islands region, Northern Mariana Islands 411.2 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.9 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 246.9 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.3 San Jose Village, Northern Mariana Islands 10.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.1 San Jose Village, Northern Mariana Islands 10.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.3 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 238.2 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.8 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 175.7 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.7 Maug Islands region, Northern Mariana Islands 168.3 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.9 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 96.8 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.6 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 208.3 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.2 Alamagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 134.1 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.9 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 41.7 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.8 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 189.7 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.0 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 10.7 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.2 Maug Islands region, Northern Mariana Islands 402.1 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.3 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 606.8 Northern Mariana Islands View details View

Strongest recorded earthquakes in the Northern Mariana Islands

Time (UTC) Mag Location Depth (km) Country Details
5.8 San Jose Village, Northern Mariana Islands 125.5 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.7 San Jose Village, Northern Mariana Islands 99.6 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.5 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 220.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.4 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 143.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.3 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 54.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.3 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 191.3 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.3 San Jose Village, Northern Mariana Islands 10.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.2 Maug Islands region, Northern Mariana Islands 402.1 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.2 Alamagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 134.1 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.1 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 10.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.1 San Jose Village, Northern Mariana Islands 10.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.1 San Jose Village, Northern Mariana Islands 110.8 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.1 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 8.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.0 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 10.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.0 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 223.6 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.0 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 226.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
5.0 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 10.7 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.9 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 467.9 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.9 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 246.9 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.9 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 276.4 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.9 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 320.6 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.9 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 96.8 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.9 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 253.8 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.9 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 51.7 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.9 San Jose Village, Northern Mariana Islands 10.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.9 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 10.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.9 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 41.7 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.8 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 309.2 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.8 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 10.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.8 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 35.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.8 Maug Islands region, Northern Mariana Islands 156.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.8 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 519.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.8 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 10.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.8 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 199.3 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.8 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 189.7 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.8 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 175.7 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.8 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 88.5 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.8 San Jose Village, Northern Mariana Islands 35.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.7 Maug Islands region, Northern Mariana Islands 168.3 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.7 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 10.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.7 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 192.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.7 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 35.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.7 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 205.7 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.7 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 327.3 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.7 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 156.2 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.6 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 210.4 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.6 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 208.3 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.6 San Jose Village, Northern Mariana Islands 115.5 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.6 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 10.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.6 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 174.8 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.6 San Jose Village, Northern Mariana Islands 115.9 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.5 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 223.4 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.5 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 213.5 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.5 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 187.8 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.5 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 84.2 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.5 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 462.2 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.5 Maug Islands region, Northern Mariana Islands 87.7 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.5 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 119.3 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.5 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 182.5 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.5 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 363.4 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.5 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 255.4 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.4 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 218.9 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.4 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 158.9 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.4 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 236.8 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.4 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 200.2 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.4 Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands 101.1 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.3 Maug Islands region, Northern Mariana Islands 411.2 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.3 Maug Islands region, Northern Mariana Islands 387.4 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.3 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 606.8 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.3 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 231.0 Northern Mariana Islands View details View
4.3 Pagan region, Northern Mariana Islands 238.2 Northern Mariana Islands View details View

Frequently asked questions

How many earthquakes have there been in the Northern Mariana Islands?

71 earthquakes are recorded in the Northern Mariana Islands in our catalogue, including 1 in the past 30 days and 71 of magnitude 4 or above.

What was the biggest earthquake in the Northern Mariana Islands?

The largest recorded here was a magnitude 5.8 event near San Jose Village, Northern Mariana Islands on 15 December 2025.

Is the Northern Mariana Islands at risk of earthquakes?

Earthquake hazard depends on proximity to active faults and plate boundaries rather than on national borders. The record for the Northern Mariana Islands shows 71 events of magnitude 4 or above, which is the band at which shaking becomes widely noticeable. Consult your national seismic hazard agency for building-code and preparedness guidance.

Earthquakes in the Northern Mariana Islands by month

Event counts for the Northern Mariana Islands reflect seismic network density as well as genuine activity. See our guides on the magnitude scale, focal depth and why earthquakes cluster.