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Earthquakes in Portugal — March 2025

3 earthquakes were recorded in Portugal during March 2025, an average of 0.1 per day.

3 reached magnitude 4 or above and 1 reached magnitude 5 or above. The average focal depth was 10 km.

The month's largest event in Portugal was a magnitude 5.3 earthquake near Povoação, Portugal on 11 March 2025 at 08:14 UTC. A magnitude 5.3 earthquake radiates roughly 1,344 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.

That is well above the Portugal monthly average of 2 events over the period we cover — an unusually active month, and up from the 1 recorded the previous month.

100% of events here are shallow (under 70 km), 0% intermediate (70–300 km) and 0% deep-focus (over 300 km). Almost everything here is crustal. That is characteristic of transform faulting or continental deformation rather than subduction — and it means shaking at the surface is strong for the magnitudes involved.

By band, the catalogue holds 2 in the magnitude 4 range, 1 in the magnitude 5 range.

The month's largest events were M5.3 near Povoação, Portugal on 11 March at 10 km; M4.4 near Faro, Portugal on 24 March at 10 km; M4.3 near Mosteiros, Portugal on 25 March at 10 km.

That is 100% above the 2 events Portugal averages per month across the 10 months on record.

This month also holds the strongest earthquake recorded in Portugal in our entire catalogue.

Events recorded3
StrongestM5.3
Average depth10 km
Magnitude 4+3
Magnitude 5+1

Largest earthquakes in Portugal, March 2025

3 events listed below, newest first. Times are UTC. Click any column header to re-sort.

Time (UTC) Mag Location Depth (km) Country Details
5.3 Povoação, Portugal 10.0 Portugal View details View
4.4 Faro, Portugal 10.0 Portugal View details View
4.3 Mosteiros, Portugal 10.0 Portugal View details View

Frequently asked questions

How many earthquakes hit Portugal in March 2025?

3 earthquakes were recorded in Portugal during March 2025, of which 3 were magnitude 4 or above.

What was the biggest earthquake in Portugal in March 2025?

A magnitude 5.3 event near Povoação, Portugal on 11 March 2025.

Other months in Portugal

Magnitudes for March 2025 reflect the current USGS review status and may have been revised since first publication. See our guides on the magnitude scale, focal depth and why earthquakes cluster.