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Earthquakes in Tonga — April 2026

18 earthquakes were recorded in Tonga during April 2026, an average of 0.6 per day.

18 reached magnitude 4 or above and 5 reached magnitude 5 or above. The average focal depth was 200 km.

The month's largest event in Tonga was a magnitude 6.1 earthquake near Hihifo, Tonga on 19 April 2026 at 17:34 UTC. A magnitude 6.1 earthquake radiates roughly 21,301 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.

That is close to the Tonga monthly average of 18 events over the period we cover, and down from the 40 recorded the previous month.

22% of events here are shallow (under 70 km), 67% intermediate (70–300 km) and 11% deep-focus (over 300 km). That proportion of deep-focus events is the signature of a subduction zone: only a cold slab descending into the mantle stays brittle enough to rupture at those depths.

By band, the catalogue holds 13 in the magnitude 4 range, 3 in the magnitude 5 range, 2 in the magnitude 6 range.

Activity peaked on 28 April, when 3 events were recorded.

The month's largest events were M6.1 near Hihifo, Tonga on 19 April at 10 km; M6.1 near Hihifo, Tonga on 19 April at 36 km; M5.5 near Neiafu, Tonga on 13 April at 255 km.

That is close to the 18 events Tonga averages per month across the 21 months on record.

Events recorded18
StrongestM6.1
Average depth200 km
Magnitude 4+18
Magnitude 5+5

Largest earthquakes in Tonga, April 2026

18 events listed below, newest first. Times are UTC. Click any column header to re-sort.

Time (UTC) Mag Location Depth (km) Country Details
6.1 Hihifo, Tonga 10.0 Tonga View details View
6.1 Hihifo, Tonga 36.0 Tonga View details View
5.5 Neiafu, Tonga 254.6 Tonga View details View
5.2 Houma, Tonga 206.5 Tonga View details View
5.0 Neiafu, Tonga 248.7 Tonga View details View
4.9 Neiafu, Tonga 203.3 Tonga View details View
4.9 ‘Ohonua, Tonga 10.0 Tonga View details View
4.8 Hihifo, Tonga 10.0 Tonga View details View
4.8 Hihifo, Tonga 151.0 Tonga View details View
4.7 Houma, Tonga 545.7 Tonga View details View
4.6 Neiafu, Tonga 219.9 Tonga View details View
4.6 Neiafu, Tonga 204.2 Tonga View details View
4.6 Fangale’ounga, Tonga 90.8 Tonga View details View
4.5 Hihifo, Tonga 130.9 Tonga View details View
4.5 Neiafu, Tonga 268.7 Tonga View details View
4.5 Neiafu, Tonga 264.4 Tonga View details View
4.5 Neiafu, Tonga 219.9 Tonga View details View
4.3 Houma, Tonga 527.0 Tonga View details View

Frequently asked questions

How many earthquakes hit Tonga in April 2026?

18 earthquakes were recorded in Tonga during April 2026, of which 18 were magnitude 4 or above.

What was the biggest earthquake in Tonga in April 2026?

A magnitude 6.1 event near Hihifo, Tonga on 19 April 2026.

Other months in Tonga

Magnitudes for April 2026 reflect the current USGS review status and may have been revised since first publication. See our guides on the magnitude scale, focal depth and why earthquakes cluster.