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Earthquakes in the U.S. Virgin Islands — January 2025

23 earthquakes were recorded in the U.S. Virgin Islands during January 2025, an average of 0.7 per day.

2 reached magnitude 4 or above and 0 reached magnitude 5 or above. The average focal depth was 32 km.

The month's largest event in the U.S. Virgin Islands was a magnitude 4.4 earthquake near Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands on 26 January 2025 at 09:28 UTC. A magnitude 4.4 earthquake radiates roughly 60 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.

That is below the the U.S. Virgin Islands monthly average of 39 events over the period we cover — a comparatively quiet month, and up from the 21 recorded the previous month.

100% of events here are shallow (under 70 km), 0% intermediate (70–300 km) and 0% deep-focus (over 300 km). Almost everything here is crustal. That is characteristic of transform faulting or continental deformation rather than subduction — and it means shaking at the surface is strong for the magnitudes involved.

By band, the catalogue holds 2 in the magnitude 2 range, 19 in the magnitude 3 range, 2 in the magnitude 4 range.

Activity peaked on 26 January, when 9 events were recorded.

The month's largest events were M4.4 near Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands on 26 January at 60 km; M4.0 near Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands on 26 January at 29 km; M4.0 near Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands on 26 January at 29 km.

That is 42% below the 39 events the U.S. Virgin Islands averages per month across the 21 months on record.

Events recorded23
StrongestM4.4
Average depth32 km
Magnitude 4+2
Magnitude 5+0

Largest earthquakes in the U.S. Virgin Islands, January 2025

23 events listed below, newest first. Times are UTC. Click any column header to re-sort.

Time (UTC) Mag Location Depth (km) Country Details
4.4 Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands 60.1 U.S. Virgin Islands View details View
4.0 Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands 29.0 U.S. Virgin Islands View details View
4.0 Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands 29.0 U.S. Virgin Islands View details View
3.9 Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands 40.1 U.S. Virgin Islands View details View
3.9 Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands 29.0 U.S. Virgin Islands View details View
3.9 Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands 44.0 U.S. Virgin Islands View details View
3.8 Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands 18.0 U.S. Virgin Islands View details View
3.8 Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands 20.0 U.S. Virgin Islands View details View
3.8 Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands 28.0 U.S. Virgin Islands View details View
3.8 Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands 24.0 U.S. Virgin Islands View details View
3.8 Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands 33.0 U.S. Virgin Islands View details View
3.8 Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands 50.0 U.S. Virgin Islands View details View
3.7 Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands 22.0 U.S. Virgin Islands View details View
3.6 Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands 36.0 U.S. Virgin Islands View details View
3.5 Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands 30.0 U.S. Virgin Islands View details View
3.4 Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands 51.4 U.S. Virgin Islands View details View
3.4 Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands 55.9 U.S. Virgin Islands View details View
3.3 Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands 35.0 U.S. Virgin Islands View details View
3.3 Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands 13.5 U.S. Virgin Islands View details View
3.3 Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands 7.7 U.S. Virgin Islands View details View
3.1 Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands 20.8 U.S. Virgin Islands View details View
3.0 Christiansted, U.S. Virgin Islands 43.3 U.S. Virgin Islands View details View
2.8 Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands 13.5 U.S. Virgin Islands View details View

Frequently asked questions

How many earthquakes hit the U.S. Virgin Islands in January 2025?

23 earthquakes were recorded in the U.S. Virgin Islands during January 2025, of which 2 were magnitude 4 or above.

What was the biggest earthquake in the U.S. Virgin Islands in January 2025?

A magnitude 4.4 event near Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands on 26 January 2025.

Other months in the U.S. Virgin Islands

Magnitudes for January 2025 reflect the current USGS review status and may have been revised since first publication. See our guides on the magnitude scale, focal depth and why earthquakes cluster.