M2.8 Earthquake near Manila, United States — 15 December 2024
A minor earthquake of magnitude 2.8 was recorded near Manila, United States on , with an epicentre 15 km southwest of Dutch John, at a focal depth of 11.6 km. It ranked as the 555th strongest of 8668 earthquakes recorded in the United States in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2024-12-15 16:28:06
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 2.8 (minor)
Focal depth: 11.6 km (shallow)
Epicentre: 40.8332, -109.5280
Location: 15 km SW of Dutch John, Utah
Country: United States
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Minor earthquakes in this range are felt by people close to the epicentre as a brief jolt or rattle, but they very rarely cause any damage.
A magnitude 2.8 earthquake radiates roughly 201 kg of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 116, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 09:09 local solar time at the epicentre, during the morning.
This event was deeper than 74% of the 156,298 earthquakes recorded in the United States in our catalogue and stronger than 95% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at 40.8332, -109.5280 — 15 km southwest of Dutch John. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 3.1 earthquake 17 km south-southeast of here on 29 July 2026.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Granger (82 km north-northwest), Evanston (110 km west), Duchesne (114 km southwest) and Bonanza (135 km south-southeast).
Why the 12 km depth matters
At 12 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size may be noticed locally, especially close to the epicentre. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M2.8 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
55 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 2.1.
3 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 4.7 event near Evanston on 22 January 2026. This M2.8 event released about 708 times less energy than that event.
3 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 3 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the December 2024 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in the United States during December 2024. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M3.1 earthquake near Maeser, United States — (17 km SSE)
- M1.9 earthquake near Jensen, United States — (64 km S)
- M3.1 earthquake near Little America, United States — (85 km NNW)
- M3.1 earthquake near Little America, United States — (85 km NNW)
- M3.5 earthquake near Little America, United States — (85 km NNW)
- M3.1 earthquake near Little America, United States — (85 km NNW)
- M3.0 earthquake near Little America, United States — (86 km NNW)
- M3.0 earthquake near Little America, United States — (86 km NNW)
- M3.3 earthquake near Little America, United States — (86 km NNW)
- M3.1 earthquake near Little America, United States — (86 km NNW)
Other recent earthquakes in the United States
- M1.8 earthquake near Susitna, United States —
- M0.7 earthquake near The Geysers, United States —
- M2.1 earthquake near Empire, United States —
- M2.2 earthquake near Port Lions, United States —
- M2.3 earthquake near Empire, United States —
- M2.2 earthquake near Empire, United States —
- M2.3 earthquake near Girdwood, United States —
- M1.9 earthquake near Empire, United States —
- M1.6 earthquake near Whites City, United States —
- M0.8 earthquake near The Geysers, United States —
Other magnitude 2 earthquakes worldwide
- M2.9 earthquake near Rincón, Puerto Rico —
- M2.7 earthquake near Santa Rosa, United States —
- M2.7 earthquake near Anchor Point, United States —
- M2.7 earthquake near Las Nutrias, United States —
- M2.6 earthquake near Milford, United States —
- M2.6 earthquake near Toyah, United States —
- M2.5 earthquake near Anchor Point, United States —
- M2.5 earthquake near Nikolski, United States —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Manila?
It measured magnitude 2.8 — a minor earthquake. A magnitude 2.8 earthquake radiates roughly 201 kg of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Manila?
The focus was 12 km below the surface, which counts as shallow.
Was the Manila earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 2.8 and a focal depth of 12 km, shaking would have been concentrated near the epicentre.
When did the earthquake near Manila happen?
15 December 2024 at 16:28 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
55 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 2.1.
How often do earthquakes happen near Manila?
3 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 4.7 event near Evanston on 22 January 2026. This M2.8 event released about 708 times less energy than that event.