M3.0 Earthquake near Columbia City, United States — 22 October 2026, 14:25 UTC
A minor earthquake of magnitude 3.0 was recorded near Columbia City, United States on , with an epicentre 3 km west of Columbia City, at a focal depth of 23.4 km. It ranked as the 214th strongest of 6502 earthquakes recorded in the United States in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2026-10-22 14:25:19
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 3.0 (minor)
Focal depth: 23.4 km (shallow)
Epicentre: 45.8847, -122.8570
Location: 3 km W of Columbia City, Oregon
Country: United States
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Minor earthquakes in this range are felt by people close to the epicentre as a brief jolt or rattle, but they very rarely cause any damage.
A magnitude 3.0 earthquake radiates roughly 477 kg of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 144, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 06:13 local solar time at the epicentre, around dawn.
This event was deeper than 86% of the 164,199 earthquakes recorded in the United States in our catalogue and stronger than 96% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at 45.8847, -122.8570 — 3 km west of Columbia City. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 1.4 earthquake 19 km west-northwest of here on 13 October 2026.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Amboy (30 km east), Aloha (48 km south), Alder (97 km north-northeast) and Aberdeen (133 km north-northwest).
Why the 23 km depth matters
At 23 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size may be noticed locally, especially close to the epicentre. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M3.0 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre since this event was recorded.
2 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 4.2 event near Wauna on 29 September 2026. This M3.0 event released about 53 times less energy than that event.
759 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 80 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the October 2026 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in the United States during October 2026. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M1.4 earthquake near Vernonia, United States — (19 km WNW)
- M1.6 earthquake near Lewisville, United States — (32 km ESE)
- M0.1 earthquake near Castle Rock, United States — (42 km NNE)
- M0.3 earthquake near Amboy, United States — (51 km NE)
- M1.1 earthquake near Toledo, United States — (52 km N)
- M0.9 earthquake near King City, United States — (52 km S)
- M0.2 earthquake near Amboy, United States — (61 km ENE)
- M-0.1 earthquake near Amboy, United States — (62 km NE)
- M0.4 earthquake near Amboy, United States — (62 km NE)
- M0.4 earthquake near Amboy, United States — (62 km NE)
Other recent earthquakes in the United States
- M1.5 earthquake near Petrolia, United States —
- M1.1 earthquake near Little Lake, United States —
- M2.2 earthquake near Petersville, United States —
- M1.5 earthquake near Johannesburg, United States —
- M2.0 earthquake near Lowell Point, United States —
- M1.8 earthquake near Naalehu, United States —
- M0.6 earthquake near The Geysers, United States —
- M1.2 earthquake near Ninilchik, United States —
- M1.5 earthquake near Manley Hot Springs, United States —
- M1.9 earthquake near Pāhala, United States —
Other magnitude 3 earthquakes worldwide
- M2.9 earthquake near Lake Minchumina, United States —
- M3.2 earthquake near Little America, United States —
- M2.9 earthquake near Sutton-Alpine, United States —
- M2.7 earthquake near Happy Valley, United States —
- M3.1 earthquake near Gustine, United States —
- M3.2 earthquake near Petrolia, United States —
- M2.8 earthquake near Pozo Almonte, Chile —
- M3.1 earthquake near Likely, United States —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Columbia City?
It measured magnitude 3.0 — a minor earthquake. A magnitude 3.0 earthquake radiates roughly 477 kg of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Columbia City?
The focus was 23 km below the surface, which counts as shallow.
Was the Columbia City earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 3.0 and a focal depth of 23 km, shaking would have been concentrated near the epicentre.
When did the earthquake near Columbia City happen?
22 October 2026 at 14:25 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre since this event was recorded.
How often do earthquakes happen near Columbia City?
2 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 4.2 event near Wauna on 29 September 2026. This M3.0 event released about 53 times less energy than that event.