M3.4 Earthquake near Alberto Oviedo Mota, B.C., Mexico — 14 December 2025, 20:08 UTC
A minor earthquake of magnitude 3.4 was recorded near Alberto Oviedo Mota, B.C., Mexico on , with an epicentre 83 km south-southwest of Alberto Oviedo Mota, B.C., at a focal depth of -0.4 km. It ranked as the 11th strongest of 46 earthquakes recorded in Mexico in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2025-12-14 20:08:18
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 3.4 (minor)
Focal depth: -0.4 km (shallow)
Epicentre: 31.5808, -115.5990
Location: 83 km SSW of Alberto Oviedo Mota, B.C., MX
Country: Mexico
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Automatic
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Minor earthquakes in this range are felt by people close to the epicentre as a brief jolt or rattle, but they very rarely cause any damage.
A magnitude 3.4 earthquake radiates roughly 1.9 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 178, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 12:25 local solar time at the epicentre, around midday.
This event was shallower than 99% of the 1,065 earthquakes recorded in Mexico in our catalogue and stronger than 67% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at 31.5808, -115.5990 — 83 km south-southwest of Alberto Oviedo Mota, B.C.. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 1.3 earthquake 115 km north of here on 02 October 2026.
The nearest other settlement in our records is Aguanga (239 km north-northwest).
Why the -0 km depth matters
At -0 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size may be noticed locally, especially close to the epicentre. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M3.4 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
34 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 2.2.
20 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.0 event near San Diego Country Estates on 14 April 2025. This M3.4 event released about 7,839 times less energy than that event.
228 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 16 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the December 2025 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Mexico during December 2025. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M1.3 earthquake near Progreso, B.C., Mexico — (115 km N)
- M2.1 earthquake near Puebla, B.C., Mexico — (116 km NNE)
- M1.0 earthquake near Calexico, United States — (126 km N)
- M1.4 earthquake near Calexico, United States — (127 km N)
- M1.2 earthquake near Ocotillo, United States — (128 km NNW)
- M1.3 earthquake near Ocotillo, United States — (133 km NNW)
- M0.9 earthquake near Ocotillo, United States — (133 km NNW)
- M1.3 earthquake near Ocotillo, United States — (133 km NNW)
- M1.9 earthquake near Ocotillo, United States — (135 km N)
- M1.4 earthquake near El Centro, United States — (136 km N)
Other recent earthquakes in Mexico
- M4.9 earthquake near El Arenal, Mexico —
- M2.7 earthquake near Primo Tapia, B.C., Mexico —
- M4.5 earthquake near Puerto Madero, Mexico —
- M2.1 earthquake near Puebla, B.C., Mexico —
- M1.3 earthquake near Progreso, B.C., Mexico —
- M4.8 earthquake near El Colomo, Mexico —
- M1.3 earthquake near Tecate, B.C., Mexico —
- M4.1 earthquake near Buenos Aires, Mexico —
- M4.2 earthquake near Plan de Ayala, Mexico —
- M4.4 earthquake near La Esperanza (El Zapotal), Mexico —
Other magnitude 3 earthquakes worldwide
- M3.6 earthquake near Punta Cana, Dominican Republic —
- M3.6 earthquake near Whites City, United States —
- M3.6 earthquake near Whites City, United States —
- M3.3 earthquake near Hope, United States —
- M3.6 earthquake near Coyanosa, United States —
- M3.4 earthquake near Luquillo, Puerto Rico —
- M3.6 earthquake near Orkney, South Africa —
- M3.5 earthquake near south of the Aleutian Islands —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Alberto Oviedo Mota, B.C.?
It measured magnitude 3.4 — a minor earthquake. A magnitude 3.4 earthquake radiates roughly 1.9 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Alberto Oviedo Mota, B.C.?
The focus was -0 km below the surface, which counts as shallow.
Was the Alberto Oviedo Mota, B.C. earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 3.4 and a focal depth of -0 km, shaking would have been concentrated near the epicentre.
When did the earthquake near Alberto Oviedo Mota, B.C. happen?
14 December 2025 at 20:08 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
34 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 2.2.
How often do earthquakes happen near Alberto Oviedo Mota, B.C.?
20 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.0 event near San Diego Country Estates on 14 April 2025. This M3.4 event released about 7,839 times less energy than that event.