M3.8 Earthquake near Covenant Life, United States — 01 June 2025, 08:12 UTC
A minor earthquake of magnitude 3.8 was recorded near Covenant Life, United States on , with an epicentre 71 km south-southwest of Covenant Life, at a focal depth of 8.5 km. It ranked as the 45th strongest of 6571 earthquakes recorded in the United States in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2025-06-01 08:12:23
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 3.8 (minor)
Focal depth: 8.5 km (shallow)
Epicentre: 58.8831, -136.7180
Location: 71 km SSW of Covenant Life, Alaska
Country: United States
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Automatic
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Minor earthquakes in this range are felt by people close to the epicentre as a brief jolt or rattle, but they very rarely cause any damage.
A magnitude 3.8 earthquake radiates roughly 7.6 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 227, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 23:05 local solar time at the epicentre, late at night.
This event was deeper than 64% of the 161,328 earthquakes recorded in the United States in our catalogue and stronger than 99% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at 58.8831, -136.7180 — 71 km south-southwest of Covenant Life. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 3.1 earthquake 25 km east-northeast of here on 20 August 2026.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Haines (44 km east-northeast), Gustavus (66 km southeast), Lutak (71 km northeast) and Mosquito Lake (74 km north).
Why the 8 km depth matters
At 8 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size may be noticed locally, especially close to the epicentre. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M3.8 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
2 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 4.0 event near Sitka on 17 January 2026. This M3.8 event released about 2.0 times less energy than that event.
13 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 1 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the June 2025 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in the United States during June 2025. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M3.1 earthquake near Covenant Life, United States — (25 km ENE)
- M3.3 earthquake near Covenant Life, United States — (27 km WNW)
- M2.0 earthquake near Covenant Life, United States — (39 km NNE)
- M3.4 earthquake near Covenant Life, United States — (40 km NE)
- M3.2 earthquake near Haines, United States — (44 km ENE)
- M3.1 earthquake near Elfin Cove, United States — (44 km SSW)
- M1.9 earthquake near Elfin Cove, United States — (46 km SSW)
- M2.6 earthquake near Elfin Cove, United States — (49 km S)
- M1.9 earthquake near Elfin Cove, United States — (51 km SSW)
- M2.2 earthquake near Elfin Cove, United States — (51 km SSW)
Other recent earthquakes in the United States
- M1.1 earthquake near Beluga, United States —
- M2.0 earthquake near Pāhala, United States —
- M1.3 earthquake near Tyonek, United States —
- M1.9 earthquake near Pāhala, United States —
- M1.7 earthquake near Nanwalek, United States —
- M1.1 earthquake near Borrego Springs, United States —
- M1.9 earthquake near Volcano, United States —
- M1.2 earthquake near Big Bear City, United States —
- M1.9 earthquake near Ferry, United States —
- M1.1 earthquake near The Geysers, United States —
Other magnitude 3 earthquakes worldwide
- M3.5 earthquake near Nikolski, United States —
- M3.6 earthquake near Nikolski, United States —
- M3.6 earthquake near Punta Cana, Dominican Republic —
- M3.6 earthquake near Whites City, United States —
- M3.6 earthquake near Whites City, United States —
- M3.6 earthquake near Coyanosa, United States —
- M3.6 earthquake near Orkney, South Africa —
- M3.5 earthquake near south of the Aleutian Islands —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Covenant Life?
It measured magnitude 3.8 — a minor earthquake. A magnitude 3.8 earthquake radiates roughly 7.6 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Covenant Life?
The focus was 8 km below the surface, which counts as shallow.
Was the Covenant Life earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 3.8 and a focal depth of 8 km, shaking would have been concentrated near the epicentre.
When did the earthquake near Covenant Life happen?
01 June 2025 at 08:12 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
How often do earthquakes happen near Covenant Life?
2 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 4.0 event near Sitka on 17 January 2026. This M3.8 event released about 2.0 times less energy than that event.