M4.0 Earthquake near Culebra, Puerto Rico — 21 October 2025
A light earthquake of magnitude 4.0 was recorded near Culebra, Puerto Rico on , with an epicentre 58 km north of Culebra, at a focal depth of 73.0 km. It ranked as the 4th strongest of 114 earthquakes recorded in Puerto Rico in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2025-10-21 07:39:47
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 4.0 (light)
Focal depth: 73.0 km (intermediate)
Epicentre: 18.8275, -65.2176
Location: 58 km N of Culebra, Puerto Rico
Country: Puerto Rico
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Light earthquakes are widely felt near the epicentre and can rattle windows, dishes and hanging objects. Damage is uncommon and usually limited to cracked plaster or fallen loose items.
A magnitude 4.0 earthquake radiates roughly 15 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 246, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 03:18 local solar time at the epicentre, in the early hours of the morning.
This event was deeper than 96% of the 4,048 earthquakes recorded in Puerto Rico in our catalogue and stronger than 99% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at 18.8275, -65.2176 — 58 km north of Culebra. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 3.2 earthquake 19 km north-northeast of here on 16 October 2026.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Charlotte Amalie (85 km south-southeast), Carolina (91 km west-southwest), Campo Rico (93 km southwest) and Bajandas (99 km southwest).
Why the 73 km depth matters
At 73 km this was an intermediate-depth earthquake. Energy from events at this depth spreads out before it reaches the surface, which usually means weaker shaking near the epicentre than a shallow quake of the same magnitude, but shaking felt across a wider area.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size is often felt across the surrounding area. Its intermediate depth normally reduces peak shaking near the epicentre compared with a shallow event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M4.0 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
10 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 3.4.
83 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 5.6 event near Cruz Bay on 04 May 2025. This M4.0 event released about 279 times less energy than that event.
481 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 48 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the October 2025 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Puerto Rico during October 2025. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M3.2 earthquake near Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands — (19 km NNE)
- M3.0 earthquake near Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands — (22 km N)
- M3.1 earthquake near Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands — (29 km NE)
- M3.4 earthquake near Luquillo, Puerto Rico — (32 km NW)
- M3.0 earthquake near Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands — (34 km ENE)
- M2.9 earthquake near Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands — (70 km ESE)
- M3.0 earthquake near Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands — (76 km E)
- M3.3 earthquake near Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands — (77 km E)
- M3.4 earthquake near Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands — (79 km ENE)
- M3.2 earthquake near Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands — (80 km E)
Other recent earthquakes in Puerto Rico
- M1.8 earthquake near Tallaboa, Puerto Rico —
- M1.9 earthquake near Guánica, Puerto Rico —
- M2.0 earthquake near Guánica, Puerto Rico —
- M2.1 earthquake near Maria Antonia, Puerto Rico —
- M2.1 earthquake near Fuig, Puerto Rico —
- M1.9 earthquake near Guayanilla, Puerto Rico —
- M2.3 earthquake near Maria Antonia, Puerto Rico —
- M3.3 earthquake near Brenas, Puerto Rico —
- M2.8 earthquake near Fuig, Puerto Rico —
- M3.6 earthquake near Brenas, Puerto Rico —
Other magnitude 4 earthquakes worldwide
- M3.9 earthquake near King Cove, United States —
- M4.2 earthquake near Dawson City, Canada —
- M4.2 earthquake near Patzité, Guatemala —
- M4.2 earthquake near Fiji region —
- M4.0 earthquake near El Cortezo, Panama —
- M4.1 earthquake near Fiji region —
- M3.8 earthquake near Toyah, United States —
- M4.0 earthquake near Akutan, United States —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Culebra?
It measured magnitude 4.0 — a light earthquake. A magnitude 4.0 earthquake radiates roughly 15 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Culebra?
The focus was 73 km below the surface, which counts as intermediate.
Was the Culebra earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 4.0 and a focal depth of 73 km, the depth spreads the energy out, so shaking is weaker overhead but reaches further.
When did the earthquake near Culebra happen?
21 October 2025 at 07:39 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
10 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 3.4.
How often do earthquakes happen near Culebra?
83 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 5.6 event near Cruz Bay on 04 May 2025. This M4.0 event released about 279 times less energy than that event.