M4.1 Earthquake near Ōfunato, Japan — 30 May 2025
A light earthquake of magnitude 4.1 was recorded near Ōfunato, Japan on , with an epicentre 25 km east-southeast of Ōfunato, at a focal depth of 67.6 km. It ranked as the 37th strongest of 39 earthquakes recorded in Japan in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2025-05-30 16:47:21
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 4.1 (light)
Focal depth: 67.6 km (shallow)
Epicentre: 38.9489, 141.9610
Location: 25 km ESE of Ōfunato, Japan
Country: Japan
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Light earthquakes are widely felt near the epicentre and can rattle windows, dishes and hanging objects. Damage is uncommon and usually limited to cracked plaster or fallen loose items.
A magnitude 4.1 earthquake radiates roughly 21 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 259, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at 38.9489, 141.9610 — 25 km east-southeast of Ōfunato. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 4.5 earthquake 8 km south of here on 26 May 2026.
Why the 68 km depth matters
At 68 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size is often felt across the surrounding area. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M4.1 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
4 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 4.7.
295 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 7.4 event near Miyako on 20 April 2026. This M4.1 event released about 89,125 times less energy than that event.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the May 2025 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Japan during May 2025. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M4.5 earthquake near Ōfunato, Japan — (8 km S)
- M6.7 earthquake near Ōfunato, Japan — (25 km E)
- M4.4 earthquake near Ōfunato, Japan — (28 km S)
- M5.1 earthquake near Ōfunato, Japan — (36 km SE)
- M4.6 earthquake near Onagawa Chō, Japan — (78 km SSE)
- M4.3 earthquake near Yamada, Japan — (79 km ENE)
- M4.4 earthquake near Onagawa Chō, Japan — (92 km S)
- M4.1 earthquake near Yamada, Japan — (117 km ENE)
- M4.4 earthquake near Hachimantai, Japan — (124 km NNW)
- M4.7 earthquake near Noda, Japan — (133 km N)
Other recent earthquakes in Japan
- M6.0 earthquake near Honchō, Japan —
- M4.4 earthquake near Tomioka, Japan —
- M4.4 earthquake near Amagi, Japan —
- M5.8 earthquake near Toride, Japan —
- M4.7 earthquake near Miyakojima, Japan —
- M4.5 earthquake near Bonin Islands, Japan —
- M5.4 earthquake near Tateyama, Japan —
- M4.7 earthquake near Onna, Japan —
- M4.3 earthquake near Hitachi, Japan —
- M4.4 earthquake near Uken, Japan —
Other magnitude 4 earthquakes worldwide
- M4.1 earthquake near Puerto Madero, Mexico —
- M4.2 earthquake near San Antonio de los Cobres, Argentina —
- M4.3 earthquake near Lae, Papua New Guinea —
- M4.1 earthquake near Beauséjour, Guadeloupe —
- M4.0 earthquake near Coso Junction, United States —
- M4.3 earthquake near Attu Station, United States —
- M4.0 earthquake near Boca de Uchire, Venezuela —
- M4.0 earthquake near Attu Station, United States —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong is a magnitude 4.1 earthquake?
Light earthquakes are widely felt near the epicentre and can rattle windows, dishes and hanging objects. Damage is uncommon and usually limited to cracked plaster or fallen loose items. A magnitude 4.1 earthquake radiates roughly 21 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Ōfunato?
At 68 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
Was the M4.1 earthquake near Ōfunato felt?
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size is often felt across the surrounding area. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
What does the USGS tsunami field mean for this event?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M4.1 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
Have there been aftershocks?
4 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 4.7.
How often do earthquakes happen near Ōfunato?
295 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 7.4 event near Miyako on 20 April 2026. This M4.1 event released about 89,125 times less energy than that event.