M4.1 Earthquake near Vallenar, Chile — 02 November 2025
A light earthquake of magnitude 4.1 was recorded near Vallenar, Chile on , with an epicentre 130 km east-southeast of Vallenar, at a focal depth of 132.1 km.
Time (UTC): 2025-11-02 01:02:49
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 4.1 (light)
Focal depth: 132.1 km (intermediate)
Epicentre: -29.2132, -69.6316
Location: 130 km ESE of Vallenar, Chile
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Light earthquakes are widely felt near the epicentre and can rattle windows, dishes and hanging objects. Damage is uncommon and usually limited to cracked plaster or fallen loose items.
A magnitude 4.1 earthquake radiates roughly 21 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 259, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at -29.2132, -69.6316 — 130 km east-southeast of Vallenar. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 5.1 earthquake 3 km south-southeast of here on 16 March 2025.
Why the 132 km depth matters
At 132 km this was an intermediate-depth earthquake. Energy from events at this depth spreads out before it reaches the surface, which usually means weaker shaking near the epicentre than a shallow quake of the same magnitude, but shaking felt across a wider area.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size is often felt across the surrounding area. Its intermediate depth normally reduces peak shaking near the epicentre compared with a shallow event of the same magnitude.
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M4.1 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; its 132 km focal depth is too great to deform the sea floor significantly; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
87 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.3 event near Vallenar on 13 March 2026. This M4.1 event released about 1,995 times less energy than that event.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the November 2025 worldwide record. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M5.1 earthquake near Vallenar, Chile — (3 km SSE)
- M4.3 earthquake near Vicuña, Chile — (18 km SW)
- M4.4 earthquake near San José de Jáchal, Argentina — (29 km ESE)
- M4.1 earthquake near Vallenar, Chile — (85 km NNW)
- M4.9 earthquake near Vinchina, Argentina — (92 km ENE)
- M4.5 earthquake near Vinchina, Argentina — (92 km NNE)
- M4.1 earthquake near La Higuera, Chile — (101 km W)
- M4.0 earthquake near Vallenar, Chile — (101 km NW)
- M4.8 earthquake near Vinchina, Argentina — (105 km NNE)
- M4.4 earthquake near Vinchina, Argentina — (105 km ENE)
Other magnitude 4 earthquakes worldwide
- M4.1 earthquake near Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands —
- M4.0 earthquake near Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands —
- M4.2 earthquake near Banda Sea —
- M4.3 earthquake near Orosi, Costa Rica —
- M4.1 earthquake near Masohi, Indonesia —
- M4.1 earthquake near Yamada, Japan —
- M4.3 earthquake near El Arenal, Mexico —
- M4.1 earthquake near Campbell River, Canada —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong is a magnitude 4.1 earthquake?
Light earthquakes are widely felt near the epicentre and can rattle windows, dishes and hanging objects. Damage is uncommon and usually limited to cracked plaster or fallen loose items. A magnitude 4.1 earthquake radiates roughly 21 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Vallenar?
At 132 km this was an intermediate-depth earthquake. Energy from events at this depth spreads out before it reaches the surface, which usually means weaker shaking near the epicentre than a shallow quake of the same magnitude, but shaking felt across a wider area.
Was the M4.1 earthquake near Vallenar felt?
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size is often felt across the surrounding area. Its intermediate depth normally reduces peak shaking near the epicentre compared with a shallow event of the same magnitude.
What does the USGS tsunami field mean for this event?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M4.1 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; its 132 km focal depth is too great to deform the sea floor significantly; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
Have there been aftershocks?
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
How often do earthquakes happen near Vallenar?
87 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.3 event near Vallenar on 13 March 2026. This M4.1 event released about 1,995 times less energy than that event.