M4.2 Earthquake near George Town, Cayman Islands — 09 February 2025
A light earthquake of magnitude 4.2 was recorded near George Town, Cayman Islands on , with an epicentre 234 km southwest of George Town, at a focal depth of 10.0 km. It ranked as the 4th strongest of 4 earthquakes recorded in the Cayman Islands in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2025-02-09 00:23:06
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 4.2 (light)
Focal depth: 10.0 km (shallow)
Epicentre: 17.6912, -82.8334
Location: 234 km SW of George Town, Cayman Islands
Country: Cayman Islands
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Light earthquakes are widely felt near the epicentre and can rattle windows, dishes and hanging objects. Damage is uncommon and usually limited to cracked plaster or fallen loose items.
A magnitude 4.2 earthquake radiates roughly 30 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 271, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 18:51 local solar time at the epicentre, in the evening.
This event was shallower than 100% of the 13 earthquakes recorded in the Cayman Islands in our catalogue and stronger than 31% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at 17.6912, -82.8334 — 234 km southwest of George Town. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 5.4 earthquake 17 km southeast of here on 24 February 2025.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Barra Patuca (162 km west-southwest), Savannah Bight (162 km west) and Bodden Town (223 km northeast).
Why the 10 km depth matters
At 10 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size is often felt across the surrounding area. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M4.2 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
6 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 4.8.
20 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 7.6 event near George Town on 08 February 2025. This M4.2 event released about 125,893 times less energy than that event.
3 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 3 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the February 2025 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in the Cayman Islands during February 2025. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M5.4 earthquake near George Town, Cayman Islands — (17 km SE)
- M4.6 earthquake near George Town, Cayman Islands — (18 km ESE)
- M4.8 earthquake near Barra Patuca, Honduras — (22 km SW)
- M4.3 earthquake near George Town, Cayman Islands — (28 km E)
- M4.2 earthquake near George Town, Cayman Islands — (31 km ENE)
- M4.8 earthquake near Barra Patuca, Honduras — (33 km WSW)
- M4.0 earthquake near Barra Patuca, Honduras — (37 km WSW)
- M4.3 earthquake near Barra Patuca, Honduras — (38 km WSW)
- M7.6 earthquake near George Town, Cayman Islands — (40 km E)
- M4.8 earthquake near Barra Patuca, Honduras — (51 km WSW)
Other recent earthquakes in the Cayman Islands
- M4.5 earthquake near Bodden Town, Cayman Islands —
- M5.1 earthquake near George Town, Cayman Islands —
- M4.3 earthquake near George Town, Cayman Islands —
- M4.1 earthquake near East End, Cayman Islands —
- M4.1 earthquake near East End, Cayman Islands —
- M4.2 earthquake near George Town, Cayman Islands —
- M4.3 earthquake near George Town, Cayman Islands —
- M5.4 earthquake near George Town, Cayman Islands —
- M4.6 earthquake near George Town, Cayman Islands —
- M4.3 earthquake near George Town, Cayman Islands —
Other magnitude 4 earthquakes worldwide
- M4.2 earthquake near Levuka, Fiji —
- M4.5 earthquake near Tomioka, Japan —
- M4.5 earthquake near Mount Hagen, Papua New Guinea —
- M4.4 earthquake near San Antonio de los Cobres, Argentina —
- M4.4 earthquake near south of the Fiji Islands —
- M4.2 earthquake near Hualien City, Taiwan —
- M4.0 earthquake near Pāhala, United States —
- M4.3 earthquake near Cepitá, Colombia —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near George Town?
It measured magnitude 4.2 — a light earthquake. A magnitude 4.2 earthquake radiates roughly 30 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near George Town?
The focus was 10 km below the surface, which counts as shallow.
Was the George Town earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 4.2 and a focal depth of 10 km, shaking would have been concentrated near the epicentre.
When did the earthquake near George Town happen?
09 February 2025 at 00:23 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
6 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 4.8.
How often do earthquakes happen near George Town?
20 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 7.6 event near George Town on 08 February 2025. This M4.2 event released about 125,893 times less energy than that event.