M4.3 Earthquake near Roncesvalles, Colombia — 23 September 2026
A light earthquake of magnitude 4.3 was recorded near Roncesvalles, Colombia on , with an epicentre 19 km south-southwest of Roncesvalles, at a focal depth of 10.0 km. It ranked as the 35th strongest of 35 earthquakes recorded in Colombia in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2026-09-23 04:46:40
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 4.3 (light)
Focal depth: 10.0 km (shallow)
Epicentre: 3.8429, -75.6673
Location: 19 km SSW of Roncesvalles, Colombia
Country: Colombia
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Light earthquakes are widely felt near the epicentre and can rattle windows, dishes and hanging objects. Damage is uncommon and usually limited to cracked plaster or fallen loose items.
A magnitude 4.3 earthquake radiates roughly 43 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 284, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 23:43 local solar time at the epicentre, late at night.
This event was shallower than 98% of the 114 earthquakes recorded in Colombia in our catalogue and stronger than 4% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at 3.8429, -75.6673 — 19 km south-southwest of Roncesvalles. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 4.3 earthquake 5 km west-northwest of here on 21 September 2026.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Calarcá (73 km north), Bolívar (83 km northwest), Argelia (106 km north-northwest) and Darien (122 km west-northwest).
Why the 10 km depth matters
At 10 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size is often felt across the surrounding area. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M4.3 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre since this event was recorded.
44 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 7.4 event near San José del Palmar on 10 August 2026. This M4.3 event released about 44,668 times less energy than that event.
7 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 6 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the September 2026 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Colombia during September 2026. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M4.3 earthquake near Roncesvalles, Colombia — (5 km WNW)
- M4.3 earthquake near Chaparral, Colombia — (12 km SSE)
- M4.3 earthquake near Roncesvalles, Colombia — (17 km NNE)
- M4.4 earthquake near Roncesvalles, Colombia — (17 km NW)
- M4.4 earthquake near Rioblanco, Colombia — (18 km SSW)
- M4.5 earthquake near San Antonio, Colombia — (18 km ENE)
- M4.7 earthquake near Bolívar, Colombia — (83 km NW)
- M4.6 earthquake near Argelia, Colombia — (106 km NNW)
- M5.3 earthquake near Darien, Colombia — (122 km WNW)
- M4.2 earthquake near Sipí, Colombia — (125 km WNW)
Other recent earthquakes in Colombia
- M4.4 earthquake near Rioblanco, Colombia —
- M4.4 earthquake near Roncesvalles, Colombia —
- M4.3 earthquake near Chaparral, Colombia —
- M4.3 earthquake near Roncesvalles, Colombia —
- M4.5 earthquake near San Antonio, Colombia —
- M4.3 earthquake near Roncesvalles, Colombia —
- M4.2 earthquake near Sipí, Colombia —
- M4.8 earthquake near Sipí, Colombia —
- M4.3 earthquake near Sipí, Colombia —
- M4.5 earthquake near Sipí, Colombia —
Other magnitude 4 earthquakes worldwide
- M4.4 earthquake near Rioblanco, Colombia —
- M4.2 earthquake near La Serena, Chile —
- M4.5 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
- M4.4 earthquake near Kuril Islands —
- M4.4 earthquake near Borūjen, Iran —
- M4.5 earthquake near Labuan, Indonesia —
- M4.4 earthquake near Roncesvalles, Colombia —
- M4.6 earthquake near Union, Philippines —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Roncesvalles?
It measured magnitude 4.3 — a light earthquake. A magnitude 4.3 earthquake radiates roughly 43 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Roncesvalles?
The focus was 10 km below the surface, which counts as shallow.
Was the Roncesvalles earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 4.3 and a focal depth of 10 km, shaking would have been concentrated near the epicentre.
When did the earthquake near Roncesvalles happen?
23 September 2026 at 04:46 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre since this event was recorded.
How often do earthquakes happen near Roncesvalles?
44 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 7.4 event near San José del Palmar on 10 August 2026. This M4.3 event released about 44,668 times less energy than that event.