M4.4 Earthquake near Maubara, Timor-Leste — 21 February 2025
A light earthquake of magnitude 4.4 was recorded near Maubara, Timor-Leste on , with an epicentre 104 km northwest of Maubara, at a focal depth of 191.4 km. It ranked as the 7th strongest of 7 earthquakes recorded in Timor-Leste in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2025-02-21 20:47:18
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 4.4 (light)
Focal depth: 191.4 km (intermediate)
Epicentre: -8.0350, 124.4510
Location: 104 km NW of Maubara, Timor Leste
Country: Timor-Leste
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Light earthquakes are widely felt near the epicentre and can rattle windows, dishes and hanging objects. Damage is uncommon and usually limited to cracked plaster or fallen loose items.
A magnitude 4.4 earthquake radiates roughly 60 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 298, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at -8.0350, 124.4510 — 104 km northwest of Maubara. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 5.2 earthquake 18 km west-northwest of here on 20 April 2026.
Why the 191 km depth matters
At 191 km this was an intermediate-depth earthquake. Energy from events at this depth spreads out before it reaches the surface, which usually means weaker shaking near the epicentre than a shallow quake of the same magnitude, but shaking felt across a wider area.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size is often felt across the surrounding area. Its intermediate depth normally reduces peak shaking near the epicentre compared with a shallow event of the same magnitude.
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M4.4 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; its 191 km focal depth is too great to deform the sea floor significantly; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
78 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.2 event near Pante Makasar on 26 October 2025. This M4.4 event released about 501 times less energy than that event.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the February 2025 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Timor-Leste during February 2025. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M5.2 earthquake near Maubara, Timor-Leste — (18 km WNW)
- M4.1 earthquake near Pante Makasar, Timor-Leste — (64 km WNW)
- M4.3 earthquake near Pante Makasar, Timor-Leste — (67 km WSW)
- M4.5 earthquake near Pante Makasar, Timor-Leste — (70 km SW)
- M4.1 earthquake near Maubara, Timor-Leste — (72 km NW)
- M4.6 earthquake near Pante Makasar, Timor-Leste — (99 km SSW)
- M6.2 earthquake near Pante Makasar, Timor-Leste — (108 km SSW)
- M4.4 earthquake near Pante Makasar, Timor-Leste — (110 km SSW)
- M4.8 earthquake near Pante Makasar, Timor-Leste — (111 km SSW)
- M4.6 earthquake near Pante Makasar, Timor-Leste — (114 km SSW)
Other recent earthquakes in Timor-Leste
- M4.6 earthquake near Lospalos, Timor-Leste —
- M4.5 earthquake near Lospalos, Timor-Leste —
- M4.8 earthquake near Lospalos, Timor-Leste —
- M4.7 earthquake near Lospalos, Timor-Leste —
- M5.0 earthquake near Lospalos, Timor-Leste —
- M6.0 earthquake near Lospalos, Timor-Leste —
- M4.1 earthquake near Lospalos, Timor-Leste —
- M4.2 earthquake near Baukau, Timor-Leste —
- M4.2 earthquake near Lospalos, Timor-Leste —
- M4.4 earthquake near Lospalos, Timor-Leste —
Other magnitude 4 earthquakes worldwide
- M4.4 earthquake near Kuji, Japan —
- M4.6 earthquake near Ollagüe, Chile —
- M4.5 earthquake near Vanimo, Papua New Guinea —
- M4.4 earthquake near Fiji region —
- M4.6 earthquake near Lospalos, Timor-Leste —
- M4.3 earthquake near Narganá, Panama —
- M4.4 earthquake near Hengchun, Taiwan —
- M4.6 earthquake near Ternate, Indonesia —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong is a magnitude 4.4 earthquake?
Light earthquakes are widely felt near the epicentre and can rattle windows, dishes and hanging objects. Damage is uncommon and usually limited to cracked plaster or fallen loose items. A magnitude 4.4 earthquake radiates roughly 60 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Maubara?
At 191 km this was an intermediate-depth earthquake. Energy from events at this depth spreads out before it reaches the surface, which usually means weaker shaking near the epicentre than a shallow quake of the same magnitude, but shaking felt across a wider area.
Was the M4.4 earthquake near Maubara felt?
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size is often felt across the surrounding area. Its intermediate depth normally reduces peak shaking near the epicentre compared with a shallow event of the same magnitude.
What does the USGS tsunami field mean for this event?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M4.4 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; its 191 km focal depth is too great to deform the sea floor significantly; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
Have there been aftershocks?
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
How often do earthquakes happen near Maubara?
78 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.2 event near Pante Makasar on 26 October 2025. This M4.4 event released about 501 times less energy than that event.