M4.4 Earthquake near Villa Basilio Nievas, Argentina — 12 January 2026
A light earthquake of magnitude 4.4 was recorded near Villa Basilio Nievas, Argentina on , with an epicentre 38 km northwest of Villa Basilio Nievas, at a focal depth of 100.0 km. It ranked as the 12th strongest of 19 earthquakes recorded in Argentina in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2026-01-12 00:57:55
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 4.4 (light)
Focal depth: 100.0 km (intermediate)
Epicentre: -31.2734, -68.9794
Location: 38 km NW of Villa Basilio Nievas, Argentina
Country: Argentina
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Light earthquakes are widely felt near the epicentre and can rattle windows, dishes and hanging objects. Damage is uncommon and usually limited to cracked plaster or fallen loose items.
A magnitude 4.4 earthquake radiates roughly 60 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 298, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 20:21 local solar time at the epicentre, in the evening.
This event was shallower than 70% of the 387 earthquakes recorded in Argentina in our catalogue and stronger than 31% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at -31.2734, -68.9794 — 38 km northwest of Villa Basilio Nievas. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 4.7 earthquake 7 km east-northeast of here on 20 November 2025.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Zonda (32 km south), San José de Jáchal (74 km north-northwest), Nueve de Julio (87 km southeast) and Distrito Uspallata (114 km south).
Why the 100 km depth matters
At 100 km this was an intermediate-depth earthquake. Energy from events at this depth spreads out before it reaches the surface, which usually means weaker shaking near the epicentre than a shallow quake of the same magnitude, but shaking felt across a wider area.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size is often felt across the surrounding area. Its intermediate depth normally reduces peak shaking near the epicentre compared with a shallow event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M4.4 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; its 100 km focal depth is too great to deform the sea floor significantly; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
1 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 4.9.
77 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 5.2 event near San Agustín de Valle Fértil on 08 January 2026. This M4.4 event released about 16 times less energy than that event.
23 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 2 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the January 2026 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Argentina during January 2026. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M4.7 earthquake near Villa Basilio Nievas, Argentina — (7 km ENE)
- M4.3 earthquake near Villa Basilio Nievas, Argentina — (15 km NNE)
- M4.2 earthquake near Calingasta, Argentina — (26 km WSW)
- M4.1 earthquake near Calingasta, Argentina — (26 km W)
- M4.9 earthquake near Villa Basilio Nievas, Argentina — (31 km S)
- M4.9 earthquake near Calingasta, Argentina — (35 km SW)
- M4.7 earthquake near Calingasta, Argentina — (35 km N)
- M4.1 earthquake near Calingasta, Argentina — (38 km N)
- M4.5 earthquake near Villa Basilio Nievas, Argentina — (56 km S)
- M5.1 earthquake near Calingasta, Argentina — (57 km WSW)
Other recent earthquakes in Argentina
- M4.5 earthquake near Cachí, Argentina —
- M4.4 earthquake near San Antonio de los Cobres, Argentina —
- M4.7 earthquake near Cafayate, Argentina —
- M5.0 earthquake near Cafayate, Argentina —
- M4.3 earthquake near San Antonio de los Cobres, Argentina —
- M5.1 earthquake near Antofagasta de la Sierra, Argentina —
- M4.3 earthquake near Abra Pampa, Argentina —
- M4.5 earthquake near Tinogasta, Argentina —
- M4.2 earthquake near San Antonio de los Cobres, Argentina —
- M4.5 earthquake near El Aguilar, Argentina —
Other magnitude 4 earthquakes worldwide
- M4.3 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
- M4.5 earthquake near Cachí, Argentina —
- M4.3 earthquake near Ishigaki, Japan —
- M4.5 earthquake near Bengkulu, Indonesia —
- M4.5 earthquake near Lospalos, Timor-Leste —
- M4.2 earthquake near Irpa Irpa, Bolivia —
- M4.7 earthquake near Panguna, Papua New Guinea —
- M4.3 earthquake near Kaktovik, United States —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Villa Basilio Nievas?
It measured magnitude 4.4 — a light earthquake. A magnitude 4.4 earthquake radiates roughly 60 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Villa Basilio Nievas?
The focus was 100 km below the surface, which counts as intermediate.
Was the Villa Basilio Nievas earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 4.4 and a focal depth of 100 km, the depth spreads the energy out, so shaking is weaker overhead but reaches further.
When did the earthquake near Villa Basilio Nievas happen?
12 January 2026 at 00:57 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
1 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 4.9.
How often do earthquakes happen near Villa Basilio Nievas?
77 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 5.2 event near San Agustín de Valle Fértil on 08 January 2026. This M4.4 event released about 16 times less energy than that event.