M4.5 Earthquake near Labuan Bajo, Indonesia — 02 May 2025
A light earthquake of magnitude 4.5 was recorded near Labuan Bajo, Indonesia on , with an epicentre 32 km northwest of Labuan Bajo, at a focal depth of 164.4 km. It ranked as the 31st strongest of 68 earthquakes recorded in Indonesia in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2025-05-02 02:53:47
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 4.5 (light)
Focal depth: 164.4 km (intermediate)
Epicentre: -8.2796, 119.6870
Location: 32 km NW of Labuan Bajo, Indonesia
Country: Indonesia
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Light earthquakes are widely felt near the epicentre and can rattle windows, dishes and hanging objects. Damage is uncommon and usually limited to cracked plaster or fallen loose items.
A magnitude 4.5 earthquake radiates roughly 85 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 312, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 10:52 local solar time at the epicentre, during the morning.
This event was deeper than 89% of the 1,519 earthquakes recorded in Indonesia in our catalogue and stronger than 22% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at -8.2796, 119.6870 — 32 km northwest of Labuan Bajo. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 5.3 earthquake 49 km northeast of here on 27 August 2026.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Komodo (20 km south-southwest), Manggarai (38 km west-southwest), Sape (87 km west-southwest) and Ruteng (99 km east-southeast).
Why the 164 km depth matters
At 164 km this was an intermediate-depth earthquake. Energy from events at this depth spreads out before it reaches the surface, which usually means weaker shaking near the epicentre than a shallow quake of the same magnitude, but shaking felt across a wider area.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size is often felt across the surrounding area. Its intermediate depth normally reduces peak shaking near the epicentre compared with a shallow event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M4.5 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; its 164 km focal depth is too great to deform the sea floor significantly; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
234 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 7.7 event near Ende on 14 August 2026. This M4.5 event released about 63,096 times less energy than that event.
5 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 1 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the May 2025 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Indonesia during May 2025. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M5.3 earthquake near Labuan Bajo, Indonesia — (49 km NE)
- M4.2 earthquake near Labuan Bajo, Indonesia — (57 km SSE)
- M4.9 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia — (60 km ESE)
- M4.5 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia — (65 km E)
- M4.4 earthquake near Labuan Bajo, Indonesia — (67 km ENE)
- M4.4 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia — (81 km E)
- M4.6 earthquake near Labuan Bajo, Indonesia — (84 km NE)
- M4.8 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia — (87 km ENE)
- M4.6 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia — (88 km E)
- M4.6 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia — (91 km E)
Other recent earthquakes in Indonesia
- M4.5 earthquake near Pagar Alam, Indonesia —
- M4.6 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
- M5.2 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
- M5.3 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
- M4.3 earthquake near Tobelo, Indonesia —
- M4.4 earthquake near Dampit, Indonesia —
- M4.6 earthquake near Luwuk, Indonesia —
- M4.4 earthquake near Labuan Bajo, Indonesia —
- M4.1 earthquake near Tobelo, Indonesia —
- M5.2 earthquake near Sibolga, Indonesia —
Other magnitude 4 earthquakes worldwide
- M4.5 earthquake near Puerto Madero, Mexico —
- M4.7 earthquake near Alianza Cristiana, Peru —
- M4.4 earthquake near Puerto Madero, Mexico —
- M4.3 earthquake near La Tirana, Chile —
- M4.3 earthquake near Puerto Madero, Mexico —
- M4.7 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu —
- M4.6 earthquake near Rasht, Tajikistan —
- M4.3 earthquake near Bushehr, Iran —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Labuan Bajo?
It measured magnitude 4.5 — a light earthquake. A magnitude 4.5 earthquake radiates roughly 85 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Labuan Bajo?
The focus was 164 km below the surface, which counts as intermediate.
Was the Labuan Bajo earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 4.5 and a focal depth of 164 km, the depth spreads the energy out, so shaking is weaker overhead but reaches further.
When did the earthquake near Labuan Bajo happen?
02 May 2025 at 02:53 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
How often do earthquakes happen near Labuan Bajo?
234 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 7.7 event near Ende on 14 August 2026. This M4.5 event released about 63,096 times less energy than that event.