M4.5 Earthquake near Labuan, Indonesia — 22 September 2026
A light earthquake of magnitude 4.5 was recorded near Labuan, Indonesia on , with an epicentre 68 km south-southwest of Labuan, at a focal depth of 35.0 km. It ranked as the 61st strongest of 85 earthquakes recorded in Indonesia in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2026-09-22 22:27:38
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 4.5 (light)
Focal depth: 35.0 km (shallow)
Epicentre: -6.9217, 105.5230
Location: 68 km SSW of Labuan, Indonesia
Country: Indonesia
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Light earthquakes are widely felt near the epicentre and can rattle windows, dishes and hanging objects. Damage is uncommon and usually limited to cracked plaster or fallen loose items.
A magnitude 4.5 earthquake radiates roughly 85 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 312, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 05:29 local solar time at the epicentre, around dawn.
This event was shallower than 59% of the 1,554 earthquakes recorded in Indonesia in our catalogue and stronger than 22% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at -6.9217, 105.5230 — 68 km south-southwest of Labuan. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 5.1 earthquake 47 km south of here on 14 February 2025.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Labuan (107 km southwest), Pelabuhanratu (123 km south-southeast), Serang (129 km north-northeast) and Ciampea (131 km east-northeast).
Why the 35 km depth matters
At 35 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size is often felt across the surrounding area. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M4.5 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the 4 hours since this event.
44 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.5 event near Teluknaga on 11 September 2026. This M4.5 event released about 1,000 times less energy than that event.
6 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 0 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the September 2026 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Indonesia during September 2026. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M5.1 earthquake near Labuan, Indonesia — (47 km S)
- M5.3 earthquake near Labuan, Indonesia — (53 km WNW)
- M4.7 earthquake near Labuan, Indonesia — (55 km WNW)
- M4.8 earthquake near Labuan, Indonesia — (68 km W)
- M4.9 earthquake near Labuan, Indonesia — (68 km WNW)
- M4.9 earthquake near Pelabuhanratu, Indonesia — (76 km ESE)
- M4.5 earthquake near Labuan, Indonesia — (79 km NW)
- M4.5 earthquake near Labuan, Indonesia — (88 km SW)
- M5.1 earthquake near Labuan, Indonesia — (89 km SW)
- M5.1 earthquake near Bandar Lampung, Indonesia — (107 km NW)
Other recent earthquakes in Indonesia
- M4.5 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
- M4.6 earthquake near Ambon, Indonesia —
- M4.7 earthquake near Ende, Indonesia —
- M4.3 earthquake near Agats, Indonesia —
- M5.0 earthquake near Luwuk, Indonesia —
- M5.5 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
- M4.4 earthquake near Lembar, Indonesia —
- M4.4 earthquake near Gorontalo, Indonesia —
- M5.1 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
- M4.8 earthquake near Abepura, Indonesia —
Other magnitude 4 earthquakes worldwide
- M4.5 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
- M4.4 earthquake near Kuril Islands —
- M4.4 earthquake near Roncesvalles, Colombia —
- M4.6 earthquake near Union, Philippines —
- M4.4 earthquake near south of the Fiji Islands —
- M4.5 earthquake near Kuqa, China —
- M4.6 earthquake near Severo-Kuril’sk, Russia —
- M4.4 earthquake near Miyako, Japan —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Labuan?
It measured magnitude 4.5 — a light earthquake. A magnitude 4.5 earthquake radiates roughly 85 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Labuan?
The focus was 35 km below the surface, which counts as shallow.
Was the Labuan earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 4.5 and a focal depth of 35 km, shaking would have been concentrated near the epicentre.
When did the earthquake near Labuan happen?
22 September 2026 at 22:27 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the 4 hours since this event.
How often do earthquakes happen near Labuan?
44 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.5 event near Teluknaga on 11 September 2026. This M4.5 event released about 1,000 times less energy than that event.