M4.6 Earthquake near Alo, Wallis and Futuna — 24 February 2025
A light earthquake of magnitude 4.6 was recorded near Alo, Wallis and Futuna on , with an epicentre 108 km southeast of Alo, at a focal depth of 372.2 km.
Time (UTC): 2025-02-24 20:32:09
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 4.6 (light)
Focal depth: 372.2 km (deep)
Epicentre: -14.9879, -177.3800
Location: 108 km SE of Alo, Wallis and Futuna
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Light earthquakes are widely felt near the epicentre and can rattle windows, dishes and hanging objects. Damage is uncommon and usually limited to cracked plaster or fallen loose items.
A magnitude 4.6 earthquake radiates roughly 120 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 326, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at -14.9879, -177.3800 — 108 km southeast of Alo. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 4.5 earthquake 3 km northwest of here on 01 November 2025.
Why the 372 km depth matters
At 372 km this was a deep-focus earthquake, occurring well inside the subducting slab rather than in the crust. Deep events are rarely damaging even at large magnitudes, though they can be felt over very long distances.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size is often felt across the surrounding area. Its deep focus normally weakens surface shaking while spreading perceptible motion over a broad area.
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M4.6 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; its 372 km focal depth is too great to deform the sea floor significantly; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
30 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.6 event near Mata-Utu on 24 July 2025. This M4.6 event released about 1,000 times less energy than that event.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the February 2025 worldwide record. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M4.5 earthquake near Alo, Wallis and Futuna — (3 km NW)
- M4.3 earthquake near Alo, Wallis and Futuna — (10 km SE)
- M4.6 earthquake near Alo, Wallis and Futuna — (16 km NW)
- M4.3 earthquake near Alo, Wallis and Futuna — (28 km S)
- M4.4 earthquake near Alo, Wallis and Futuna — (70 km S)
- M5.6 earthquake near Alo, Wallis and Futuna — (78 km NE)
- M4.3 earthquake near Alo, Wallis and Futuna — (100 km WSW)
- M5.1 earthquake near Mata-Utu, Wallis and Futuna — (127 km ESE)
- M4.3 earthquake near Leava, Wallis and Futuna — (127 km W)
- M4.2 earthquake near Alo, Wallis and Futuna — (152 km SE)
Other magnitude 4 earthquakes worldwide
- M4.8 earthquake near Noda, Japan —
- M4.4 earthquake near El Arenal, Mexico —
- M4.3 earthquake near Puerto Madero, Mexico —
- M4.4 earthquake near Fiji region —
- M4.5 earthquake near Abepura, Indonesia —
- M4.6 earthquake near Honmachi, Japan —
- M4.4 earthquake near Ollagüe, Chile —
- M4.4 earthquake near Severo-Kuril’sk, Russia —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong is a magnitude 4.6 earthquake?
Light earthquakes are widely felt near the epicentre and can rattle windows, dishes and hanging objects. Damage is uncommon and usually limited to cracked plaster or fallen loose items. A magnitude 4.6 earthquake radiates roughly 120 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Alo?
At 372 km this was a deep-focus earthquake, occurring well inside the subducting slab rather than in the crust. Deep events are rarely damaging even at large magnitudes, though they can be felt over very long distances.
Was the M4.6 earthquake near Alo felt?
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size is often felt across the surrounding area. Its deep focus normally weakens surface shaking while spreading perceptible motion over a broad area.
What does the USGS tsunami field mean for this event?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M4.6 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; its 372 km focal depth is too great to deform the sea floor significantly; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
Have there been aftershocks?
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
How often do earthquakes happen near Alo?
30 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.6 event near Mata-Utu on 24 July 2025. This M4.6 event released about 1,000 times less energy than that event.