M4.6 Earthquake near Puerto Santa, Peru — 22 May 2025
A light earthquake of magnitude 4.6 was recorded near Puerto Santa, Peru on , with an epicentre 57 km west-southwest of Puerto Santa, at a focal depth of 62.5 km. It ranked as the 9th strongest of 18 earthquakes recorded in Peru in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2025-05-22 11:13:13
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 4.6 (light)
Focal depth: 62.5 km (shallow)
Epicentre: -9.1035, -79.1583
Location: 57 km WSW of Puerto Santa, Peru
Country: Peru
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Light earthquakes are widely felt near the epicentre and can rattle windows, dishes and hanging objects. Damage is uncommon and usually limited to cracked plaster or fallen loose items.
A magnitude 4.6 earthquake radiates roughly 120 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 326, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 05:56 local solar time at the epicentre, around dawn.
This event was shallower than 58% of the 276 earthquakes recorded in Peru in our catalogue and stronger than 63% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at -9.1035, -79.1583 — 57 km west-southwest of Puerto Santa. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 5.0 earthquake 13 km north-northeast of here on 28 December 2025.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Puerto Casma (63 km south), Huanchaquito Alto (73 km north-northwest), Chimbote (96 km southwest) and Pacasmayo (187 km north-northwest).
Why the 63 km depth matters
At 63 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size is often felt across the surrounding area. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M4.6 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
15 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.2 event near Puerto Santa on 28 December 2025. This M4.6 event released about 251 times less energy than that event.
3 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 0 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the May 2025 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Peru during May 2025. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M5.0 earthquake near Puerto Santa, Peru — (13 km NNE)
- M6.2 earthquake near Puerto Santa, Peru — (26 km NE)
- M5.0 earthquake near Puerto Santa, Peru — (38 km NE)
- M4.5 earthquake near Puerto Casma, Peru — (59 km SSE)
- M4.6 earthquake near Puerto Casma, Peru — (63 km S)
- M4.8 earthquake near Huanchaquito Alto, Peru — (73 km NNW)
- M4.7 earthquake near Puerto Santa, Peru — (83 km W)
- M4.6 earthquake near Chimbote, Peru — (96 km SW)
- M5.2 earthquake near Puerto Santa, Peru — (98 km SW)
- M4.9 earthquake near Santiago de Cao, Peru — (101 km NNW)
Other recent earthquakes in Peru
- M4.5 earthquake near Santiago, Peru —
- M4.5 earthquake near Quicacha, Peru —
- M4.7 earthquake near Alianza Cristiana, Peru —
- M5.3 earthquake near Alianza Cristiana, Peru —
- M4.2 earthquake near Camaná, Peru —
- M4.1 earthquake near Iray, Peru —
- M4.7 earthquake near Yanacancha, Peru —
- M4.5 earthquake near Puerto Casma, Peru —
- M4.7 earthquake near Palca, Peru —
- M4.5 earthquake near Estique, Peru —
Other magnitude 4 earthquakes worldwide
- M4.6 earthquake near Minami-Sōma, Japan —
- M4.5 earthquake near Tomioka, Japan —
- M4.5 earthquake near Mount Hagen, Papua New Guinea —
- M4.4 earthquake near San Antonio de los Cobres, Argentina —
- M4.8 earthquake near Dampit, Indonesia —
- M4.6 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
- M4.4 earthquake near south of the Fiji Islands —
- M4.6 earthquake near Hengchun, Taiwan —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Puerto Santa?
It measured magnitude 4.6 — a light earthquake. A magnitude 4.6 earthquake radiates roughly 120 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Puerto Santa?
The focus was 63 km below the surface, which counts as shallow.
Was the Puerto Santa earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 4.6 and a focal depth of 63 km, shaking would have been concentrated near the epicentre.
When did the earthquake near Puerto Santa happen?
22 May 2025 at 11:13 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
How often do earthquakes happen near Puerto Santa?
15 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.2 event near Puerto Santa on 28 December 2025. This M4.6 event released about 251 times less energy than that event.