M4.7 Earthquake near Houma, Tonga — 13 June 2025
A light earthquake of magnitude 4.7 was recorded near Houma, Tonga on , with an epicentre 96 km southwest of Houma, at a focal depth of 177.2 km. It ranked as the 9th strongest of 24 earthquakes recorded in Tonga in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2025-06-13 13:56:10
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 4.7 (light)
Focal depth: 177.2 km (intermediate)
Epicentre: -21.7049, -176.0330
Location: 96 km SW of Houma, Tonga
Country: Tonga
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Light earthquakes are widely felt near the epicentre and can rattle windows, dishes and hanging objects. Damage is uncommon and usually limited to cracked plaster or fallen loose items.
A magnitude 4.7 earthquake radiates roughly 169 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 340, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 02:12 local solar time at the epicentre, in the early hours of the morning.
This event was deeper than 56% of the 401 earthquakes recorded in Tonga in our catalogue and stronger than 46% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at -21.7049, -176.0330 — 96 km southwest of Houma. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 4.6 earthquake 26 km northwest of here on 05 August 2026.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Nuku‘alofa (168 km north-northeast), ‘Ohonua (220 km south-southeast), Kolonga (220 km east-northeast) and Pangai (228 km east-northeast).
Why the 177 km depth matters
At 177 km this was an intermediate-depth earthquake. Energy from events at this depth spreads out before it reaches the surface, which usually means weaker shaking near the epicentre than a shallow quake of the same magnitude, but shaking felt across a wider area.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size is often felt across the surrounding area. Its intermediate depth normally reduces peak shaking near the epicentre compared with a shallow event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M4.7 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; its 177 km focal depth is too great to deform the sea floor significantly; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
3 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 4.9.
152 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 7.0 event near Pangai on 30 March 2025. This M4.7 event released about 2,818 times less energy than that event.
7 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 1 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the June 2025 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Tonga during June 2025. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M4.6 earthquake near Houma, Tonga — (26 km NW)
- M4.8 earthquake near Houma, Tonga — (48 km SE)
- M5.3 earthquake near Houma, Tonga — (64 km WSW)
- M4.4 earthquake near Houma, Tonga — (65 km WNW)
- M4.8 earthquake near Houma, Tonga — (72 km SSW)
- M4.9 earthquake near ‘Ohonua, Tonga — (74 km ESE)
- M4.5 earthquake near Houma, Tonga — (76 km NNE)
- M4.7 earthquake near ‘Ohonua, Tonga — (78 km E)
- M4.4 earthquake near Houma, Tonga — (79 km NNE)
- M4.9 earthquake near Houma, Tonga — (79 km N)
Other recent earthquakes in Tonga
- M4.6 earthquake near Houma, Tonga —
- M4.7 earthquake near Hihifo, Tonga —
- M4.9 earthquake near Neiafu, Tonga —
- M4.9 earthquake near Hihifo, Tonga —
- M5.3 earthquake near Neiafu, Tonga —
- M4.5 earthquake near Houma, Tonga —
- M4.9 earthquake near Pangai, Tonga —
- M4.8 earthquake near Houma, Tonga —
- M4.2 earthquake near Houma, Tonga —
- M4.3 earthquake near Hihifo, Tonga —
Other magnitude 4 earthquakes worldwide
- M4.4 earthquake near San Antonio de los Cobres, Argentina —
- M4.8 earthquake near Dampit, Indonesia —
- M4.6 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
- M4.4 earthquake near south of the Fiji Islands —
- M4.6 earthquake near Hengchun, Taiwan —
- M4.9 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu —
- M4.7 earthquake near Cafayate, Argentina —
- M4.7 earthquake near Mutsu, Japan —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Houma?
It measured magnitude 4.7 — a light earthquake. A magnitude 4.7 earthquake radiates roughly 169 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Houma?
The focus was 177 km below the surface, which counts as intermediate.
Was the Houma earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 4.7 and a focal depth of 177 km, the depth spreads the energy out, so shaking is weaker overhead but reaches further.
When did the earthquake near Houma happen?
13 June 2025 at 13:56 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
3 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 4.9.
How often do earthquakes happen near Houma?
152 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 7.0 event near Pangai on 30 March 2025. This M4.7 event released about 2,818 times less energy than that event.