M4.8 Earthquake near Sishilichengzi, China — 19 May 2025
A light earthquake of magnitude 4.8 was recorded near Sishilichengzi, China on , with an epicentre 142 km east of Sishilichengzi, at a focal depth of 10.0 km. It ranked as the 5th strongest of 13 earthquakes recorded in China in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2025-05-19 18:03:13
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 4.8 (light)
Focal depth: 10.0 km (shallow)
Epicentre: 41.8231, 88.1839
Location: 142 km E of Sishilichengzi, China
Country: China
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Light earthquakes are widely felt near the epicentre and can rattle windows, dishes and hanging objects. Damage is uncommon and usually limited to cracked plaster or fallen loose items.
A magnitude 4.8 earthquake radiates roughly 239 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 354, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 23:55 local solar time at the epicentre, late at night.
This event was shallower than 99% of the 279 earthquakes recorded in China in our catalogue and stronger than 67% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at 41.8231, 88.1839 — 142 km east of Sishilichengzi. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 4.9 earthquake 25 km east-southeast of here on 27 October 2025.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Turpan (25 km east-southeast), Ürümqi (148 km north) and Shihezi (250 km north-northwest).
Why the 10 km depth matters
At 10 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size is often felt across the surrounding area. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M4.8 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
13 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 5.3 event near Turpan on 29 May 2026. This M4.8 event released about 5.6 times less energy than that event.
No other earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, which makes this a genuinely isolated event.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the May 2025 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in China during May 2025. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M4.9 earthquake near Turpan, China — (25 km ESE)
- M4.5 earthquake near Sishilichengzi, China — (42 km W)
- M5.3 earthquake near Turpan, China — (47 km NNE)
- M5.1 earthquake near Turpan, China — (48 km N)
- M4.7 earthquake near Turpan, China — (89 km NNW)
- M4.9 earthquake near Turpan, China — (132 km N)
- M4.5 earthquake near Ürümqi, China — (148 km N)
- M5.2 earthquake near Ürümqi, China — (163 km NNW)
Other recent earthquakes in China
- M4.6 earthquake near Jiyuan, China —
- M5.2 earthquake near Dunhuang, China —
- M5.4 earthquake near Jiangyou, China —
- M4.6 earthquake near Aksu, China —
- M4.9 earthquake near Aksu, China —
- M5.0 earthquake near Fuji, China —
- M4.9 earthquake near Bowangshan, China —
- M5.2 earthquake near Dunhuang, China —
- M4.7 earthquake near Dunhuang, China —
- M4.5 earthquake near Dunhuang, China —
Other magnitude 4 earthquakes worldwide
- M4.9 earthquake near Sola, Vanuatu —
- M4.5 earthquake near Puerto Madero, Mexico —
- M5.1 earthquake near Merizo Village, Guam —
- M4.8 earthquake near Cliza, Bolivia —
- M4.7 earthquake near Alianza Cristiana, Peru —
- M5.0 earthquake near Quepos, Costa Rica —
- M4.8 earthquake near Mid-Indian Ridge —
- M4.7 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Sishilichengzi?
It measured magnitude 4.8 — a light earthquake. A magnitude 4.8 earthquake radiates roughly 239 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Sishilichengzi?
The focus was 10 km below the surface, which counts as shallow.
Was the Sishilichengzi earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 4.8 and a focal depth of 10 km, shaking would have been concentrated near the epicentre.
When did the earthquake near Sishilichengzi happen?
19 May 2025 at 18:03 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
How often do earthquakes happen near Sishilichengzi?
13 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 5.3 event near Turpan on 29 May 2026. This M4.8 event released about 5.6 times less energy than that event.