M4.9 Earthquake near Kermadec Islands, New Zealand — 02 March 2026
A light earthquake of magnitude 4.9 was recorded near Kermadec Islands, New Zealand on , at a focal depth of 131.2 km. It ranked as the 5th strongest of 9 earthquakes recorded in New Zealand in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2026-03-02 19:23:08
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 4.9 (light)
Focal depth: 131.2 km (intermediate)
Epicentre: -30.8495, -178.6170
Location: Kermadec Islands, New Zealand
Country: New Zealand
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Light earthquakes are widely felt near the epicentre and can rattle windows, dishes and hanging objects. Damage is uncommon and usually limited to cracked plaster or fallen loose items.
A magnitude 4.9 earthquake radiates roughly 338 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 369, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 07:28 local solar time at the epicentre, around dawn.
This event was deeper than 82% of the 197 earthquakes recorded in New Zealand in our catalogue and stronger than 61% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at -30.8495, -178.6170. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 4.9 earthquake 28 km east of here on 24 April 2026.
Why the 131 km depth matters
At 131 km this was an intermediate-depth earthquake. Energy from events at this depth spreads out before it reaches the surface, which usually means weaker shaking near the epicentre than a shallow quake of the same magnitude, but shaking felt across a wider area.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size is often felt across the surrounding area. Its intermediate depth normally reduces peak shaking near the epicentre compared with a shallow event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M4.9 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; its 131 km focal depth is too great to deform the sea floor significantly; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
1 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 5.3.
131 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.1 event near Kermadec Islands on 04 February 2026. This M4.9 event released about 63 times less energy than that event.
25 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 0 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the March 2026 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in New Zealand during March 2026. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M4.9 earthquake near Kermadec Islands, New Zealand — (28 km E)
- M5.0 earthquake near Kermadec Islands, New Zealand — (35 km NNE)
- M4.3 earthquake near Kermadec Islands, New Zealand — (36 km N)
- M5.0 earthquake near Kermadec Islands region — (49 km NW)
- M4.8 earthquake near Kermadec Islands, New Zealand — (76 km E)
- M5.2 earthquake near Kermadec Islands region — (81 km SE)
- M4.9 earthquake near Kermadec Islands, New Zealand — (94 km NE)
- M5.0 earthquake near Kermadec Islands region — (96 km SE)
- M4.9 earthquake near Kermadec Islands region — (101 km ESE)
- M5.8 earthquake near Kermadec Islands, New Zealand — (105 km NE)
Other recent earthquakes in New Zealand
- M4.9 earthquake near Patea, New Zealand —
- M3.9 earthquake near Rahotu, New Zealand —
- M4.8 earthquake near Kermadec Islands, New Zealand —
- M4.6 earthquake near Raumati Beach, New Zealand —
- M5.2 earthquake near Arthurs Point, New Zealand —
- M5.3 earthquake near Arthurs Point, New Zealand —
- M4.5 earthquake near Hicks Bay, New Zealand —
- M5.8 earthquake near Kermadec Islands, New Zealand —
- M4.3 earthquake near Arthurs Point, New Zealand —
- M4.6 earthquake near Turangi, New Zealand —
Other magnitude 4 earthquakes worldwide
- M5.1 earthquake near Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands —
- M4.8 earthquake near Bahía Solano, Colombia —
- M5.0 earthquake near Dunhuang, China —
- M5.0 earthquake near Ocós, Guatemala —
- M4.7 earthquake near Caluula, Somalia —
- M4.7 earthquake near Yonakuni, Japan —
- M4.7 earthquake near Panguna, Papua New Guinea —
- M4.8 earthquake near Tual, Indonesia —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Kermadec Islands?
It measured magnitude 4.9 — a light earthquake. A magnitude 4.9 earthquake radiates roughly 338 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Kermadec Islands?
The focus was 131 km below the surface, which counts as intermediate.
Was the Kermadec Islands earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 4.9 and a focal depth of 131 km, the depth spreads the energy out, so shaking is weaker overhead but reaches further.
When did the earthquake near Kermadec Islands happen?
02 March 2026 at 19:23 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
1 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 5.3.
How often do earthquakes happen near Kermadec Islands?
131 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.1 event near Kermadec Islands on 04 February 2026. This M4.9 event released about 63 times less energy than that event.