M5.0 Earthquake near Homalin, Myanmar — 03 January 2025
A moderate earthquake of magnitude 5.0 was recorded near Homalin, Myanmar on , with an epicentre 128 km southeast of Phek, at a focal depth of 159.0 km. It was the strongest of the 5 earthquakes recorded in Myanmar in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2025-01-03 04:32:38
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 5.0 (moderate)
Focal depth: 159.0 km (intermediate)
Epicentre: 24.9208, 95.4727
Location: 128 km SE of Phek, India
Country: Myanmar
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Moderate earthquakes can damage poorly built or unreinforced structures near the epicentre, while well-engineered buildings typically escape serious harm. Shaking is often strong enough to wake sleeping residents over a wide area.
A magnitude 5.0 earthquake radiates roughly 477 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 385, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 10:54 local solar time at the epicentre, during the morning.
This event was deeper than 100% of the 110 earthquakes recorded in Myanmar in our catalogue and stronger than 79% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at 24.9208, 95.4727 — 128 km southeast of Phek. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 4.8 earthquake 12 km south-southeast of here on 16 October 2025.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Phek (23 km southwest), Mohnyin Township (68 km east), Leshi Township (83 km northwest) and Wāngjing (89 km southwest).
Why the 159 km depth matters
At 159 km this was an intermediate-depth earthquake. Energy from events at this depth spreads out before it reaches the surface, which usually means weaker shaking near the epicentre than a shallow quake of the same magnitude, but shaking felt across a wider area.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size can be felt widely and may cause minor local damage. Its intermediate depth normally reduces peak shaking near the epicentre compared with a shallow event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M5.0 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; its 159 km focal depth is too great to deform the sea floor significantly; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
45 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 5.4 event near Wāngjing on 05 March 2025. This M5.0 event released about 4.0 times less energy than that event.
2 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 0 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the January 2025 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Myanmar during January 2025. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M4.8 earthquake near Phek, India — (12 km SSE)
- M4.3 earthquake near Phek, India — (18 km W)
- M4.5 earthquake near Phek, India — (19 km SW)
- M4.5 earthquake near Phek, India — (22 km NW)
- M4.4 earthquake near Phek, India — (23 km SW)
- M4.2 earthquake near Phek, India — (31 km W)
- M4.2 earthquake near Wāngjing, India — (36 km SSW)
- M4.2 earthquake near Phek, India — (39 km NW)
- M5.1 earthquake near Wāngjing, India — (49 km SW)
- M4.5 earthquake near Wāngjing, India — (65 km SW)
Other recent earthquakes in Myanmar
- M4.6 earthquake near Letpandan, Myanmar —
- M4.2 earthquake near Shwebo, Myanmar —
- M4.8 earthquake near Monywa, Myanmar —
- M4.2 earthquake near Mandalay, Myanmar —
- M5.2 earthquake near Shwebo, Myanmar —
- M4.2 earthquake near Shwebo, Myanmar —
- M4.4 earthquake near Loikaw, Myanmar —
- M4.3 earthquake near Mawlaik, Myanmar —
- M4.4 earthquake near Monywa, Myanmar —
- M4.3 earthquake near Falam, Myanmar —
Other magnitude 5 earthquakes worldwide
- M4.9 earthquake near Sipí, Colombia —
- M4.9 earthquake near Sipí, Colombia —
- M4.8 earthquake near Alianza Cristiana, Peru —
- M5.2 earthquake near Gizo, Solomon Islands —
- M4.8 earthquake near Dampit, Indonesia —
- M5.1 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
- M4.9 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu —
- M5.0 earthquake near southeast of the Loyalty Islands —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Homalin?
It measured magnitude 5.0 — a moderate earthquake. A magnitude 5.0 earthquake radiates roughly 477 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Homalin?
The focus was 159 km below the surface, which counts as intermediate.
Was the Homalin earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 5.0 and a focal depth of 159 km, the depth spreads the energy out, so shaking is weaker overhead but reaches further.
When did the earthquake near Homalin happen?
03 January 2025 at 04:32 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
How often do earthquakes happen near Homalin?
45 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 5.4 event near Wāngjing on 05 March 2025. This M5.0 event released about 4.0 times less energy than that event.