M5.0 Earthquake near Nemuro, Japan — 27 January 2026
A moderate earthquake of magnitude 5.0 was recorded near Nemuro, Japan on , with an epicentre 72 km southeast of Nemuro, at a focal depth of 34.2 km. It ranked as the 11th strongest of 54 earthquakes recorded in Japan in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2026-01-27 02:47:30
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 5.0 (moderate)
Focal depth: 34.2 km (shallow)
Epicentre: 42.9163, 146.2680
Location: 72 km SE of Nemuro, Japan
Country: Japan
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Moderate earthquakes can damage poorly built or unreinforced structures near the epicentre, while well-engineered buildings typically escape serious harm. Shaking is often strong enough to wake sleeping residents over a wide area.
A magnitude 5.0 earthquake radiates roughly 477 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 385, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 12:32 local solar time at the epicentre, around midday.
This event was shallower than 55% of the 1,223 earthquakes recorded in Japan in our catalogue and stronger than 79% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at 42.9163, 146.2680 — 72 km southeast of Nemuro. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 4.3 earthquake 6 km east-southeast of here on 28 June 2025.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Akkeshi (143 km south-southwest), Shikotan (157 km east), Kushiro (162 km west-southwest) and Teshikaga (164 km west-northwest).
Why the 34 km depth matters
At 34 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size can be felt widely and may cause minor local damage. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M5.0 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
108 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.1 event near Kushiro on 31 May 2025. This M5.0 event released about 45 times less energy than that event.
30 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 2 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the January 2026 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Japan during January 2026. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M4.3 earthquake near Nemuro, Japan — (6 km ESE)
- M4.3 earthquake near Nemuro, Japan — (17 km WSW)
- M4.5 earthquake near Nemuro, Japan — (29 km WNW)
- M5.3 earthquake near Nemuro, Japan — (31 km SW)
- M4.5 earthquake near Nemuro, Japan — (32 km N)
- M5.2 earthquake near Nemuro, Japan — (32 km SW)
- M4.7 earthquake near Nemuro, Japan — (36 km NNE)
- M4.8 earthquake near Shikotan, Russia — (38 km ENE)
- M4.5 earthquake near Nemuro, Japan — (40 km N)
- M4.2 earthquake near Nemuro, Japan — (43 km SW)
Other recent earthquakes in Japan
- M4.6 earthquake near Minami-Sōma, Japan —
- M4.5 earthquake near Tomioka, Japan —
- M4.7 earthquake near Mutsu, Japan —
- M4.9 earthquake near Bonin Islands, Japan —
- M4.1 earthquake near Owase, Japan —
- M5.1 earthquake near Yudomari, Japan —
- M4.4 earthquake near Noda, Japan —
- M4.3 earthquake near Yonakuni, Japan —
- M4.6 earthquake near Wada, Japan —
- M4.9 earthquake near Kuji, Japan —
Other magnitude 5 earthquakes worldwide
- M4.8 earthquake near Tual, Indonesia —
- M4.8 earthquake near Tadine, New Caledonia —
- M4.9 earthquake near Patea, New Zealand —
- M5.0 earthquake near Lae, Papua New Guinea —
- M4.9 earthquake near Sipí, Colombia —
- M4.9 earthquake near Sipí, Colombia —
- M4.8 earthquake near Alianza Cristiana, Peru —
- M5.2 earthquake near Gizo, Solomon Islands —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Nemuro?
It measured magnitude 5.0 — a moderate earthquake. A magnitude 5.0 earthquake radiates roughly 477 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Nemuro?
The focus was 34 km below the surface, which counts as shallow.
Was the Nemuro earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 5.0 and a focal depth of 34 km, shaking would have been concentrated near the epicentre.
When did the earthquake near Nemuro happen?
27 January 2026 at 02:47 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
How often do earthquakes happen near Nemuro?
108 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.1 event near Kushiro on 31 May 2025. This M5.0 event released about 45 times less energy than that event.