M5.0 Earthquake near Union, Philippines — 25 June 2026
A moderate earthquake of magnitude 5.0 was recorded near Union, Philippines on , with an epicentre 93 km east of Union, at a focal depth of 10.0 km. It ranked as the 38th strongest of 116 earthquakes recorded in the Philippines in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2026-06-25 21:17:49
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 5.0 (moderate)
Focal depth: 10.0 km (shallow)
Epicentre: 9.8919, 126.9520
Location: 93 km E of Union, Philippines
Country: Philippines
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Moderate earthquakes can damage poorly built or unreinforced structures near the epicentre, while well-engineered buildings typically escape serious harm. Shaking is often strong enough to wake sleeping residents over a wide area.
A magnitude 5.0 earthquake radiates roughly 477 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 385, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 05:45 local solar time at the epicentre, around dawn.
This event was shallower than 98% of the 734 earthquakes recorded in the Philippines in our catalogue and stronger than 69% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at 9.8919, 126.9520 — 93 km east of Union. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 4.9 earthquake 56 km west-northwest of here on 07 October 2025.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Pilar (56 km west-northwest), San Isidro (89 km west), Cortes (96 km southwest) and Burgos (101 km southwest).
Why the 10 km depth matters
At 10 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size can be felt widely and may cause minor local damage. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M5.0 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
101 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.1 event near Union on 16 October 2025. This M5.0 event released about 45 times less energy than that event.
17 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 0 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the June 2026 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in the Philippines during June 2026. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M4.9 earthquake near Santa Monica, Philippines — (56 km WNW)
- M5.0 earthquake near Santa Monica, Philippines — (58 km N)
- M4.8 earthquake near Pilar, Philippines — (67 km W)
- M4.9 earthquake near Cortes, Philippines — (78 km SW)
- M4.8 earthquake near Union, Philippines — (82 km WSW)
- M4.8 earthquake near Union, Philippines — (92 km WSW)
- M6.1 earthquake near Union, Philippines — (94 km W)
- M4.9 earthquake near Union, Philippines — (94 km WSW)
- M5.5 earthquake near Cortes, Philippines — (96 km SW)
- M4.7 earthquake near Aras-asan, Philippines — (96 km S)
Other recent earthquakes in the Philippines
- M5.0 earthquake near Sarangani, Philippines —
- M4.3 earthquake near Cabcaben, Philippines —
- M4.7 earthquake near Cabangan, Philippines —
- M5.2 earthquake near Sarangani, Philippines —
- M4.9 earthquake near Union, Philippines —
- M4.8 earthquake near Pilar, Philippines —
- M4.4 earthquake near Pondaguitan, Philippines —
- M4.9 earthquake near Mangili, Philippines —
- M4.6 earthquake near Basco, Philippines —
- M4.2 earthquake near Sarangani, Philippines —
Other magnitude 5 earthquakes worldwide
- M5.0 earthquake near southeast of the Loyalty Islands —
- M5.2 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu —
- M4.9 earthquake near Bonin Islands, Japan —
- M5.1 earthquake near Yudomari, Japan —
- M4.8 earthquake near Lixoúri, Greece —
- M4.9 earthquake near South Sandwich Islands region —
- M4.9 earthquake near Sola, Vanuatu —
- M4.8 earthquake near Tual, Indonesia —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Union?
It measured magnitude 5.0 — a moderate earthquake. A magnitude 5.0 earthquake radiates roughly 477 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Union?
The focus was 10 km below the surface, which counts as shallow.
Was the Union earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 5.0 and a focal depth of 10 km, shaking would have been concentrated near the epicentre.
When did the earthquake near Union happen?
25 June 2026 at 21:17 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
How often do earthquakes happen near Union?
101 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.1 event near Union on 16 October 2025. This M5.0 event released about 45 times less energy than that event.