M5.1 Earthquake near Bandon, United States — 27 September 2025, 22:12 UTC
A moderate earthquake of magnitude 5.1 was recorded near Bandon, United States on , with an epicentre 225 km west of Bandon, at a focal depth of 10.0 km. It ranked as the 14th strongest of 7136 earthquakes recorded in the United States in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2025-09-27 22:12:49
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 5.1 (moderate)
Focal depth: 10.0 km (shallow)
Epicentre: 43.4610, -127.1420
Location: 225 km W of Bandon, Oregon
Country: United States
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Available
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Moderate earthquakes can damage poorly built or unreinforced structures near the epicentre, while well-engineered buildings typically escape serious harm. Shaking is often strong enough to wake sleeping residents over a wide area.
A magnitude 5.1 earthquake radiates roughly 674 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 401, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 13:44 local solar time at the epicentre, around midday.
This event was deeper than 69% of the 155,485 earthquakes recorded in the United States in our catalogue and stronger than 100% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at 43.4610, -127.1420 — 225 km west of Bandon. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 3.0 earthquake 9 km east of here on 21 July 2026.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Langlois (97 km east-southeast), Port Orford (124 km south), Barview (125 km east-northeast) and Gold Beach (147 km south).
Why the 10 km depth matters
At 10 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size can be felt widely and may cause minor local damage. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS event record links to NOAA tsunami information because this was a large event in an oceanic region. That link flag does not mean a tsunami occurred or that a warning is active. Check tsunami.gov and instructions from your local authority for the current status of your coastline.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
2 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 4.0.
35 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.0 event near Bandon on 16 January 2026. This M5.1 event released about 22 times less energy than that event.
45 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 12 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the September 2025 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in the United States during September 2025. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M3.0 earthquake near Bandon, United States — (9 km E)
- M2.7 earthquake near Bandon, United States — (10 km WSW)
- M5.5 earthquake near Bandon, United States — (10 km SSE)
- M2.9 earthquake near Bandon, United States — (11 km S)
- M3.8 earthquake near Bandon, United States — (14 km WSW)
- M3.0 earthquake near Bandon, United States — (14 km NNW)
- M4.6 earthquake near Bandon, United States — (15 km SE)
- M3.8 earthquake near Bandon, United States — (16 km W)
- M3.0 earthquake near Bandon, United States — (23 km ESE)
- M3.9 earthquake near Langlois, United States — (26 km SSE)
Other recent earthquakes in the United States
- M1.4 earthquake near Piedmont, United States —
- M1.0 earthquake near Burbank, United States —
- M1.9 earthquake near Pāhala, United States —
- M0.6 earthquake near Anza, United States —
- M0.7 earthquake near The Geysers, United States —
- M1.9 earthquake near Milford, United States —
- M1.5 earthquake near Milford, United States —
- M1.7 earthquake near Honaunau-Napoopoo, United States —
- M2.0 earthquake near Pāhala, United States —
- M2.1 earthquake near Pāhala, United States —
Other magnitude 5 earthquakes worldwide
- M4.9 earthquake near South Sandwich Islands region —
- M4.9 earthquake near Sola, Vanuatu —
- M4.8 earthquake near Tual, Indonesia —
- M5.1 earthquake near South Sandwich Islands region —
- M4.9 earthquake near Puerto Chacabuco, Chile —
- M5.3 earthquake near Adak, United States —
- M4.9 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu —
- M4.9 earthquake near Sola, Vanuatu —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Bandon?
It measured magnitude 5.1 — a moderate earthquake. A magnitude 5.1 earthquake radiates roughly 674 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Bandon?
The focus was 10 km below the surface, which counts as shallow.
Was the Bandon earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 5.1 and a focal depth of 10 km, shaking would have been concentrated near the epicentre.
When did the earthquake near Bandon happen?
27 September 2025 at 22:12 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
The USGS record carries a link to NOAA tsunami information for this event. That is not a warning: check your regional tsunami warning centre for any live alert.
Have there been aftershocks?
2 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 4.0.
How often do earthquakes happen near Bandon?
35 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.0 event near Bandon on 16 January 2026. This M5.1 event released about 22 times less energy than that event.