M5.1 Earthquake near Tobelo, Indonesia — 25 February 2025
A moderate earthquake of magnitude 5.1 was recorded near Tobelo, Indonesia on , with an epicentre 209 km northwest of Tobelo, at a focal depth of 56.0 km. It ranked as the 9th strongest of 83 earthquakes recorded in Indonesia in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2025-02-25 18:13:50
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 5.1 (moderate)
Focal depth: 56.0 km (shallow)
Epicentre: 2.9679, 126.5880
Location: 209 km NW of Tobelo, Indonesia
Country: Indonesia
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Moderate earthquakes can damage poorly built or unreinforced structures near the epicentre, while well-engineered buildings typically escape serious harm. Shaking is often strong enough to wake sleeping residents over a wide area.
A magnitude 5.1 earthquake radiates roughly 674 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 400, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 02:40 local solar time at the epicentre, in the early hours of the morning.
This event was deeper than 62% of the 1,525 earthquakes recorded in Indonesia in our catalogue and stronger than 88% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at 2.9679, 126.5880 — 209 km northwest of Tobelo. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 4.6 earthquake 19 km northeast of here on 04 May 2026.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Sarangani (112 km west-northwest), Cio Dalam (198 km east-southeast), Laikit, Laikit II (Dimembe) (215 km southwest) and Pondaguitan (215 km northeast).
Why the 56 km depth matters
At 56 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size can be felt widely and may cause minor local damage. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M5.1 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
3 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 4.7.
376 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 7.8 event near Ternate on 01 April 2026. This M5.1 event released about 11,220 times less energy than that event.
5 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 1 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the February 2025 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Indonesia during February 2025. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M4.6 earthquake near Tobelo, Indonesia — (19 km NE)
- M4.9 earthquake near Tobelo, Indonesia — (55 km S)
- M4.8 earthquake near Sarangani, Philippines — (57 km N)
- M4.6 earthquake near Bitung, Indonesia — (79 km WNW)
- M4.5 earthquake near Tobelo, Indonesia — (80 km ENE)
- M4.9 earthquake near Tobelo, Indonesia — (93 km NNE)
- M4.5 earthquake near Sarangani, Philippines — (93 km NNE)
- M5.4 earthquake near Tobelo, Indonesia — (109 km E)
- M4.5 earthquake near Ternate, Indonesia — (118 km S)
- M4.2 earthquake near Sarangani, Philippines — (118 km NW)
Other recent earthquakes in Indonesia
- M4.8 earthquake near Tual, Indonesia —
- M4.7 earthquake near Ternate, Indonesia —
- M4.6 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
- M6.5 earthquake near Teluknaga, Indonesia —
- M4.3 earthquake near Gorontalo, Indonesia —
- M4.4 earthquake near Palu, Indonesia —
- M4.5 earthquake near Pagar Alam, Indonesia —
- M4.6 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
- M5.2 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
- M5.3 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
Other magnitude 5 earthquakes worldwide
- M4.9 earthquake near Bonin Islands, Japan —
- M5.1 earthquake near Yudomari, Japan —
- M4.8 earthquake near Lixoúri, Greece —
- M4.9 earthquake near South Sandwich Islands region —
- M4.9 earthquake near Sola, Vanuatu —
- M4.8 earthquake near Tual, Indonesia —
- M5.1 earthquake near South Sandwich Islands region —
- M4.9 earthquake near Puerto Chacabuco, Chile —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Tobelo?
It measured magnitude 5.1 — a moderate earthquake. A magnitude 5.1 earthquake radiates roughly 674 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Tobelo?
The focus was 56 km below the surface, which counts as shallow.
Was the Tobelo earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 5.1 and a focal depth of 56 km, shaking would have been concentrated near the epicentre.
When did the earthquake near Tobelo happen?
25 February 2025 at 18:13 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
3 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 4.7.
How often do earthquakes happen near Tobelo?
376 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 7.8 event near Ternate on 01 April 2026. This M5.1 event released about 11,220 times less energy than that event.