M5.1 Earthquake near Tual, Indonesia — 11 July 2025
A moderate earthquake of magnitude 5.1 was recorded near Tual, Indonesia on , with an epicentre 148 km north of Tual, at a focal depth of 10.0 km. It ranked as the 5th strongest of 62 earthquakes recorded in Indonesia in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2025-07-11 20:09:46
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 5.1 (moderate)
Focal depth: 10.0 km (shallow)
Epicentre: -4.2880, 132.6580
Location: 148 km N of Tual, Indonesia
Country: Indonesia
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Moderate earthquakes can damage poorly built or unreinforced structures near the epicentre, while well-engineered buildings typically escape serious harm. Shaking is often strong enough to wake sleeping residents over a wide area.
A magnitude 5.1 earthquake radiates roughly 674 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 400, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 05:00 local solar time at the epicentre, around dawn.
This event was shallower than 99% of the 1,535 earthquakes recorded in Indonesia in our catalogue and stronger than 88% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at -4.2880, 132.6580 — 148 km north of Tual. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 4.6 earthquake 54 km west-northwest of here on 20 February 2026.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Fakfak (54 km west-northwest), Nabire (203 km east) and Bintuni (240 km northeast).
Why the 10 km depth matters
At 10 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size can be felt widely and may cause minor local damage. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M5.1 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
70 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.7 event near Tual on 14 July 2025. This M5.1 event released about 251 times less energy than that event.
No other earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, which makes this a genuinely isolated event.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the July 2025 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Indonesia during July 2025. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M4.6 earthquake near Fakfak, Indonesia — (54 km WNW)
- M4.7 earthquake near Tual, Indonesia — (110 km ESE)
- M4.6 earthquake near Tual, Indonesia — (117 km ESE)
- M4.7 earthquake near Fakfak, Indonesia — (131 km WNW)
- M4.3 earthquake near Tual, Indonesia — (134 km E)
- M4.5 earthquake near Fakfak, Indonesia — (140 km WNW)
- M4.9 earthquake near Nabire, Indonesia — (153 km E)
- M4.5 earthquake near Tual, Indonesia — (153 km SE)
- M4.3 earthquake near Tual, Indonesia — (154 km SSW)
- M4.9 earthquake near Tual, Indonesia — (155 km SW)
Other recent earthquakes in Indonesia
- M4.3 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
- M4.5 earthquake near Bengkulu, Indonesia —
- M4.8 earthquake near Tual, Indonesia —
- M4.4 earthquake near Pelabuhanratu, Indonesia —
- M4.6 earthquake near Labuha, Indonesia —
- M5.6 earthquake near Tobelo, Indonesia —
- M5.5 earthquake near Pelabuhanratu, Indonesia —
- M4.8 earthquake near Dampit, Indonesia —
- M4.6 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
- M5.1 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
Other magnitude 5 earthquakes worldwide
- M5.1 earthquake near Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands —
- M4.8 earthquake near Bahía Solano, Colombia —
- M5.0 earthquake near Dunhuang, China —
- M5.0 earthquake near Ocós, Guatemala —
- M4.8 earthquake near Tual, Indonesia —
- M4.8 earthquake near Tadine, New Caledonia —
- M4.8 earthquake near Lautoka, Fiji —
- M4.9 earthquake near Patea, New Zealand —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Tual?
It measured magnitude 5.1 — a moderate earthquake. A magnitude 5.1 earthquake radiates roughly 674 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Tual?
The focus was 10 km below the surface, which counts as shallow.
Was the Tual earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 5.1 and a focal depth of 10 km, shaking would have been concentrated near the epicentre.
When did the earthquake near Tual happen?
11 July 2025 at 20:09 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
How often do earthquakes happen near Tual?
70 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.7 event near Tual on 14 July 2025. This M5.1 event released about 251 times less energy than that event.