M5.2 Earthquake near Honiara, Solomon Islands — 06 January 2025
A moderate earthquake of magnitude 5.2 was recorded near Honiara, Solomon Islands on , with an epicentre 31 km south-southeast of Kirakira, at a focal depth of 101.6 km. It ranked as the 4th strongest of 15 earthquakes recorded in the Solomon Islands in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2025-01-06 00:52:11
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 5.2 (moderate)
Focal depth: 101.6 km (intermediate)
Epicentre: -10.7099, 162.0380
Location: 31 km SSE of Kirakira, Solomon Islands
Country: Solomon Islands
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Moderate earthquakes can damage poorly built or unreinforced structures near the epicentre, while well-engineered buildings typically escape serious harm. Shaking is often strong enough to wake sleeping residents over a wide area.
A magnitude 5.2 earthquake radiates roughly 951 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 416, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 11:40 local solar time at the epicentre, during the morning.
This event was deeper than 86% of the 133 earthquakes recorded in the Solomon Islands in our catalogue and stronger than 80% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at -10.7099, 162.0380 — 31 km south-southeast of Kirakira. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 4.9 earthquake 12 km west-southwest of here on 16 April 2026.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Kirakira (202 km southeast), Malango (210 km west-northwest) and Tulagi (262 km northwest).
Why the 102 km depth matters
At 102 km this was an intermediate-depth earthquake. Energy from events at this depth spreads out before it reaches the surface, which usually means weaker shaking near the epicentre than a shallow quake of the same magnitude, but shaking felt across a wider area.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size can be felt widely and may cause minor local damage. Its intermediate depth normally reduces peak shaking near the epicentre compared with a shallow event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M5.2 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; its 102 km focal depth is too great to deform the sea floor significantly; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
53 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.7 event near Kirakira on 06 March 2026. This M5.2 event released about 178 times less energy than that event.
1 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 1 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the January 2025 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in the Solomon Islands during January 2025. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M4.9 earthquake near Kirakira, Solomon Islands — (12 km WSW)
- M4.7 earthquake near Kirakira, Solomon Islands — (25 km W)
- M4.8 earthquake near Kirakira, Solomon Islands — (43 km NW)
- M4.8 earthquake near Kirakira, Solomon Islands — (46 km ENE)
- M5.1 earthquake near Kirakira, Solomon Islands — (47 km NNW)
- M5.8 earthquake near Kirakira, Solomon Islands — (51 km W)
- M4.6 earthquake near Kirakira, Solomon Islands — (54 km E)
- M4.6 earthquake near Kirakira, Solomon Islands — (56 km W)
- M5.3 earthquake near Kirakira, Solomon Islands — (58 km WNW)
- M4.4 earthquake near Kirakira, Solomon Islands — (65 km NW)
Other recent earthquakes in the Solomon Islands
- M5.6 earthquake near Kirakira, Solomon Islands —
- M4.8 earthquake near Gizo, Solomon Islands —
- M4.9 earthquake near Lata, Solomon Islands —
- M5.3 earthquake near Lata, Solomon Islands —
- M5.2 earthquake near Kirakira, Solomon Islands —
- M4.8 earthquake near Kirakira, Solomon Islands —
- M4.6 earthquake near Lata, Solomon Islands —
- M5.1 earthquake near Buala, Solomon Islands —
- M4.8 earthquake near Gizo, Solomon Islands —
- M5.0 earthquake near Kirakira, Solomon Islands —
Other magnitude 5 earthquakes worldwide
- M5.1 earthquake near Merizo Village, Guam —
- M5.0 earthquake near Quepos, Costa Rica —
- M5.3 earthquake near Alianza Cristiana, Peru —
- M4.9 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu —
- M5.1 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu —
- M5.2 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu —
- M5.0 earthquake near Cafayate, Argentina —
- M5.0 earthquake near Sarangani, Philippines —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Honiara?
It measured magnitude 5.2 — a moderate earthquake. A magnitude 5.2 earthquake radiates roughly 951 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Honiara?
The focus was 102 km below the surface, which counts as intermediate.
Was the Honiara earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 5.2 and a focal depth of 102 km, the depth spreads the energy out, so shaking is weaker overhead but reaches further.
When did the earthquake near Honiara happen?
06 January 2025 at 00:52 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
How often do earthquakes happen near Honiara?
53 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.7 event near Kirakira on 06 March 2026. This M5.2 event released about 178 times less energy than that event.