M5.2 Earthquake near Vilyuchinsk, Russia — 28 January 2026
A moderate earthquake of magnitude 5.2 was recorded near Vilyuchinsk, Russia on , with an epicentre 174 km south-southeast of Vilyuchinsk, at a focal depth of 37.6 km. It ranked as the 6th strongest of 67 earthquakes recorded in Russia in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2026-01-28 09:14:04
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 5.2 (moderate)
Focal depth: 37.6 km (shallow)
Epicentre: 51.4364, 159.1770
Location: 174 km SSE of Vilyuchinsk, Russia
Country: Russia
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Moderate earthquakes can damage poorly built or unreinforced structures near the epicentre, while well-engineered buildings typically escape serious harm. Shaking is often strong enough to wake sleeping residents over a wide area.
A magnitude 5.2 earthquake radiates roughly 951 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 416, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 19:50 local solar time at the epicentre, in the evening.
This event was deeper than 69% of the 1,906 earthquakes recorded in Russia in our catalogue and stronger than 89% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at 51.4364, 159.1770 — 174 km south-southeast of Vilyuchinsk. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 4.3 earthquake 10 km northeast of here on 25 August 2026.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Ozernovskiy (125 km south-southeast), Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky (134 km east) and Paratunka (192 km northwest).
Why the 38 km depth matters
At 38 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size can be felt widely and may cause minor local damage. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M5.2 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
4 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 4.8.
1389 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 8.7 event near Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky on 29 July 2025. This M5.2 event released about 177,828 times less energy than that event.
391 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 18 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the January 2026 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Russia during January 2026. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M4.3 earthquake near Vilyuchinsk, Russia — (10 km NE)
- M4.7 earthquake near Vilyuchinsk, Russia — (10 km S)
- M4.5 earthquake near Vilyuchinsk, Russia — (17 km NNW)
- M4.3 earthquake near Vilyuchinsk, Russia — (19 km SSE)
- M4.5 earthquake near Ozernovskiy, Russia — (23 km WSW)
- M4.4 earthquake near Vilyuchinsk, Russia — (24 km NE)
- M4.7 earthquake near Ozernovskiy, Russia — (25 km SSE)
- M5.1 earthquake near Vilyuchinsk, Russia — (29 km ESE)
- M4.8 earthquake near Vilyuchinsk, Russia — (30 km NE)
- M5.3 earthquake near Vilyuchinsk, Russia — (31 km E)
Other recent earthquakes in Russia
- M4.5 earthquake near Severo-Kuril’sk, Russia —
- M4.6 earthquake near Vilyuchinsk, Russia —
- M5.5 earthquake near Kuril’sk, Russia —
- M4.6 earthquake near Kuril’sk, Russia —
- M4.5 earthquake near Vilyuchinsk, Russia —
- M4.0 earthquake near Terney, Russia —
- M4.6 earthquake near Kuril’sk, Russia —
- M4.2 earthquake near Kuril’sk, Russia —
- M5.0 earthquake near Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Russia —
- M4.5 earthquake near Vilyuchinsk, Russia —
Other magnitude 5 earthquakes worldwide
- M4.9 earthquake near Patea, New Zealand —
- M5.0 earthquake near Lae, Papua New Guinea —
- M4.9 earthquake near Sipí, Colombia —
- M5.3 earthquake near off the coast of Michoacan, Mexico —
- M4.9 earthquake near Sipí, Colombia —
- M5.2 earthquake near Gizo, Solomon Islands —
- M5.5 earthquake near Pelabuhanratu, Indonesia —
- M5.4 earthquake near northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Vilyuchinsk?
It measured magnitude 5.2 — a moderate earthquake. A magnitude 5.2 earthquake radiates roughly 951 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Vilyuchinsk?
The focus was 38 km below the surface, which counts as shallow.
Was the Vilyuchinsk earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 5.2 and a focal depth of 38 km, shaking would have been concentrated near the epicentre.
When did the earthquake near Vilyuchinsk happen?
28 January 2026 at 09:14 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
4 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 4.8.
How often do earthquakes happen near Vilyuchinsk?
1389 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 8.7 event near Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky on 29 July 2025. This M5.2 event released about 177,828 times less energy than that event.