M5.3 Earthquake near Fais, Micronesia — 18 March 2025
A moderate earthquake of magnitude 5.3 was recorded near Fais, Micronesia on , with an epicentre 228 km northeast of Fais, at a focal depth of 10.0 km. It ranked as the 2nd strongest of 2 earthquakes recorded in Micronesia in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2025-03-18 12:38:48
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 5.3 (moderate)
Focal depth: 10.0 km (shallow)
Epicentre: 11.0160, 142.1820
Location: 228 km NE of Fais, Micronesia
Country: Micronesia
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Moderate earthquakes can damage poorly built or unreinforced structures near the epicentre, while well-engineered buildings typically escape serious harm. Shaking is often strong enough to wake sleeping residents over a wide area.
A magnitude 5.3 earthquake radiates roughly 1,344 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 432, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 22:07 local solar time at the epicentre, late at night.
This event was shallower than 100% of the 25 earthquakes recorded in Micronesia in our catalogue and stronger than 72% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at 11.0160, 142.1820 — 228 km northeast of Fais. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 5.1 earthquake 67 km north-northwest of here on 25 September 2025.
The nearest other settlement in our records is Merizo Village (193 km east-northeast).
Why the 10 km depth matters
At 10 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size can be felt widely and may cause minor local damage. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M5.3 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
36 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 5.9 event near Merizo Village on 04 November 2025. This M5.3 event released about 7.9 times less energy than that event.
No other earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, which makes this a genuinely isolated event.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the March 2025 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Micronesia during March 2025. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M5.1 earthquake near Fais, Micronesia — (67 km NNW)
- M5.1 earthquake near Fais, Micronesia — (81 km NNW)
- M4.9 earthquake near Fais, Micronesia — (82 km N)
- M5.6 earthquake near Fais, Micronesia — (83 km NW)
- M5.2 earthquake near Fais, Micronesia — (92 km NW)
- M4.9 earthquake near south of the Mariana Islands — (102 km N)
- M4.9 earthquake near Fais, Micronesia — (103 km NW)
- M5.0 earthquake near south of the Mariana Islands — (107 km N)
- M5.1 earthquake near Merizo Village, Guam — (143 km NE)
- M4.9 earthquake near Merizo Village, Guam — (153 km NE)
Other recent earthquakes in Micronesia
- M5.3 earthquake near Colonia, Micronesia —
- M4.9 earthquake near Colonia, Micronesia —
- M5.4 earthquake near Colonia, Micronesia —
- M5.9 earthquake near Colonia, Micronesia —
- M4.7 earthquake near Federated States of Micronesia region —
- M5.1 earthquake near Fais, Micronesia —
- M5.1 earthquake near State of Yap, Micronesia —
- M4.7 earthquake near Fais, Micronesia —
- M5.0 earthquake near Colonia, Micronesia —
- M4.6 earthquake near Colonia, Micronesia —
Other magnitude 5 earthquakes worldwide
- M5.1 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
- M5.0 earthquake near southeast of the Loyalty Islands —
- M5.2 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu —
- M5.1 earthquake near Yudomari, Japan —
- M5.1 earthquake near South Sandwich Islands region —
- M5.3 earthquake near Adak, United States —
- M5.3 earthquake near Lospalos, Timor-Leste —
- M5.4 earthquake near southern East Pacific Rise —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Fais?
It measured magnitude 5.3 — a moderate earthquake. A magnitude 5.3 earthquake radiates roughly 1,344 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Fais?
The focus was 10 km below the surface, which counts as shallow.
Was the Fais earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 5.3 and a focal depth of 10 km, shaking would have been concentrated near the epicentre.
When did the earthquake near Fais happen?
18 March 2025 at 12:38 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
How often do earthquakes happen near Fais?
36 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 5.9 event near Merizo Village on 04 November 2025. This M5.3 event released about 7.9 times less energy than that event.