M5.3 Earthquake near Lithakiá, Greece — 15 December 2025
A moderate earthquake of magnitude 5.3 was recorded near Lithakiá, Greece on , with an epicentre 59 km west-southwest of Lithakiá, at a focal depth of 13.3 km. It ranked as the 2nd strongest of 8 earthquakes recorded in Greece in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2025-12-15 23:41:48
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 5.3 (moderate)
Focal depth: 13.3 km (shallow)
Epicentre: 37.4757, 20.2299
Location: 59 km WSW of Lithakiá, Greece
Country: Greece
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Moderate earthquakes can damage poorly built or unreinforced structures near the epicentre, while well-engineered buildings typically escape serious harm. Shaking is often strong enough to wake sleeping residents over a wide area.
A magnitude 5.3 earthquake radiates roughly 1,344 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 432, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 01:02 local solar time at the epicentre, in the early hours of the morning.
This event was deeper than 78% of the 357 earthquakes recorded in Greece in our catalogue and stronger than 98% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at 37.4757, 20.2299 — 59 km west-southwest of Lithakiá. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 4.7 earthquake 7 km south-southwest of here on 27 January 2026.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Lixoúri (52 km northwest), Kyllíni (89 km northeast), Póros (97 km north-northeast) and Epitálio (112 km east).
Why the 13 km depth matters
At 13 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size can be felt widely and may cause minor local damage. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M5.3 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
43 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 5.1 event near Anthiró on 12 March 2026. This M5.3 event released about 2.0 times more energy than that event.
10 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 0 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the December 2025 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Greece during December 2025. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M4.7 earthquake near Lithakiá, Greece — (7 km SSW)
- M4.1 earthquake near Lithakiá, Greece — (23 km S)
- M4.2 earthquake near Lithakiá, Greece — (25 km SSE)
- M4.1 earthquake near Lithakiá, Greece — (33 km SSE)
- M4.7 earthquake near Lithakiá, Greece — (35 km SE)
- M4.5 earthquake near Lixoúri, Greece — (49 km N)
- M4.5 earthquake near Lixoúri, Greece — (52 km NW)
- M4.3 earthquake near Lithakiá, Greece — (54 km ENE)
- M4.2 earthquake near Lixoúri, Greece — (61 km N)
- M4.8 earthquake near Lixoúri, Greece — (74 km N)
Other recent earthquakes in Greece
- M4.8 earthquake near Lixoúri, Greece —
- M4.6 earthquake near Katochí, Greece —
- M4.3 earthquake near Antirrio, Greece —
- M4.5 earthquake near Émponas, Greece —
- M4.5 earthquake near Ástros, Greece —
- M4.3 earthquake near Antikyra, Greece —
- M4.4 earthquake near Lárdos, Greece —
- M4.3 earthquake near Gázi, Greece —
- M4.1 earthquake near Mandráki, Greece —
- M3.9 earthquake near Lárdos, Greece —
Other magnitude 5 earthquakes worldwide
- M5.0 earthquake near southeast of the Loyalty Islands —
- M5.2 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu —
- M5.1 earthquake near Yudomari, Japan —
- M5.1 earthquake near South Sandwich Islands region —
- M5.3 earthquake near Adak, United States —
- M5.3 earthquake near Lospalos, Timor-Leste —
- M5.4 earthquake near southern East Pacific Rise —
- M5.1 earthquake near Merizo Village, Guam —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Lithakiá?
It measured magnitude 5.3 — a moderate earthquake. A magnitude 5.3 earthquake radiates roughly 1,344 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Lithakiá?
The focus was 13 km below the surface, which counts as shallow.
Was the Lithakiá earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 5.3 and a focal depth of 13 km, shaking would have been concentrated near the epicentre.
When did the earthquake near Lithakiá happen?
15 December 2025 at 23:41 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
How often do earthquakes happen near Lithakiá?
43 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 5.1 event near Anthiró on 12 March 2026. This M5.3 event released about 2.0 times more energy than that event.