M5.5 Earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu — 06 May 2025
A moderate earthquake of magnitude 5.5 was recorded near Isangel, Vanuatu on , with an epicentre 49 km south of Isangel, at a focal depth of 109.4 km. It ranked as the 2nd strongest of 11 earthquakes recorded in Vanuatu in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2025-05-06 17:45:32
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 5.5 (moderate)
Focal depth: 109.4 km (intermediate)
Epicentre: -19.9786, 169.3570
Location: 49 km S of Isangel, Vanuatu
Country: Vanuatu
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Moderate earthquakes can damage poorly built or unreinforced structures near the epicentre, while well-engineered buildings typically escape serious harm. Shaking is often strong enough to wake sleeping residents over a wide area.
A magnitude 5.5 earthquake radiates roughly 2,682 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 465, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 05:02 local solar time at the epicentre, around dawn.
This event was deeper than 60% of the 282 earthquakes recorded in Vanuatu in our catalogue and stronger than 89% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at -19.9786, 169.3570 — 49 km south of Isangel. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 4.8 earthquake 18 km south-southwest of here on 03 September 2026.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Ipota (112 km north), Port-Vila (214 km west-northwest) and Tadine (241 km south-southeast).
Why the 109 km depth matters
At 109 km this was an intermediate-depth earthquake. Energy from events at this depth spreads out before it reaches the surface, which usually means weaker shaking near the epicentre than a shallow quake of the same magnitude, but shaking felt across a wider area.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size can be felt widely and may cause minor local damage. Its intermediate depth normally reduces peak shaking near the epicentre compared with a shallow event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M5.5 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; its 109 km focal depth is too great to deform the sea floor significantly; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
106 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.1 event near Isangel on 20 March 2026. This M5.5 event released about 7.9 times less energy than that event.
12 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 1 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the May 2025 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Vanuatu during May 2025. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M4.8 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu — (18 km SSW)
- M4.9 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu — (25 km ESE)
- M5.4 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu — (34 km S)
- M5.0 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu — (44 km SSW)
- M4.9 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu — (60 km WSW)
- M4.4 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu — (62 km WSW)
- M5.8 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu — (63 km WSW)
- M4.5 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu — (64 km NNE)
- M5.2 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu — (66 km ENE)
- M4.8 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu — (70 km ENE)
Other recent earthquakes in Vanuatu
- M4.9 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu —
- M5.2 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu —
- M4.7 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu —
- M4.9 earthquake near Sola, Vanuatu —
- M4.9 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu —
- M4.9 earthquake near Sola, Vanuatu —
- M4.7 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu —
- M4.9 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu —
- M5.1 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu —
- M5.2 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu —
Other magnitude 5 earthquakes worldwide
- M5.3 earthquake near off the coast of Michoacan, Mexico —
- M5.6 earthquake near Tobelo, Indonesia —
- M5.5 earthquake near Pelabuhanratu, Indonesia —
- M5.4 earthquake near northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge —
- M5.3 earthquake near Adak, United States —
- M5.7 earthquake near Adak, United States —
- M5.3 earthquake near Lospalos, Timor-Leste —
- M5.4 earthquake near southern East Pacific Rise —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Isangel?
It measured magnitude 5.5 — a moderate earthquake. A magnitude 5.5 earthquake radiates roughly 2,682 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Isangel?
The focus was 109 km below the surface, which counts as intermediate.
Was the Isangel earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 5.5 and a focal depth of 109 km, the depth spreads the energy out, so shaking is weaker overhead but reaches further.
When did the earthquake near Isangel happen?
06 May 2025 at 17:45 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
How often do earthquakes happen near Isangel?
106 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.1 event near Isangel on 20 March 2026. This M5.5 event released about 7.9 times less energy than that event.