M5.5 Earthquake near José María Morelos, Mexico — 05 December 2025
A moderate earthquake of magnitude 5.5 was recorded near José María Morelos, Mexico on , with an epicentre 201 km southwest of José María Morelos, at a focal depth of 8.3 km.
Time (UTC): 2025-12-05 19:33:40
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 5.5 (moderate)
Focal depth: 8.3 km (shallow)
Epicentre: 18.5993, -106.7300
Location: 201 km SW of José María Morelos, Mexico
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Moderate earthquakes can damage poorly built or unreinforced structures near the epicentre, while well-engineered buildings typically escape serious harm. Shaking is often strong enough to wake sleeping residents over a wide area.
A magnitude 5.5 earthquake radiates roughly 2,682 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 465, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at 18.5993, -106.7300 — 201 km southwest of José María Morelos. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 4.3 earthquake 5 km north-northwest of here on 05 December 2025.
Why the 8 km depth matters
At 8 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size can be felt widely and may cause minor local damage. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M5.5 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
9 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 5.9 event near La Cruz de Loreto on 13 May 2025. This M5.5 event released about 4.0 times less energy than that event.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the December 2025 worldwide record. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M4.3 earthquake near José María Morelos, Mexico — (5 km NNW)
- M5.4 earthquake near José María Morelos, Mexico — (44 km ENE)
- M5.9 earthquake near La Cruz de Loreto, Mexico — (56 km WNW)
- M4.2 earthquake near La Cruz de Loreto, Mexico — (110 km W)
- M5.1 earthquake near Emiliano Zapata, Mexico — (116 km ESE)
- M4.4 earthquake near Emiliano Zapata, Mexico — (120 km SE)
- M4.1 earthquake near La Cruz de Loreto, Mexico — (120 km WNW)
- M5.7 earthquake near Emiliano Zapata, Mexico — (121 km SE)
Other magnitude 5 earthquakes worldwide
- M5.6 earthquake near Port McNeill, Canada —
- M5.5 earthquake near Mutsu, Japan —
- M5.6 earthquake near San Fernando, Peru —
- M5.4 earthquake near Abepura, Indonesia —
- M5.3 earthquake near Kokopo, Papua New Guinea —
- M5.6 earthquake near Pacific-Antarctic Ridge —
- M5.4 earthquake near Rapu-Rapu, Philippines —
- M5.4 earthquake near Tsunagi, Japan —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong is a magnitude 5.5 earthquake?
Moderate earthquakes can damage poorly built or unreinforced structures near the epicentre, while well-engineered buildings typically escape serious harm. Shaking is often strong enough to wake sleeping residents over a wide area. A magnitude 5.5 earthquake radiates roughly 2,682 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near José María Morelos?
At 8 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
Was the M5.5 earthquake near José María Morelos felt?
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size can be felt widely and may cause minor local damage. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
What does the USGS tsunami field mean for this event?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M5.5 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
Have there been aftershocks?
No further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event.
How often do earthquakes happen near José María Morelos?
9 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 5.9 event near La Cruz de Loreto on 13 May 2025. This M5.5 event released about 4.0 times less energy than that event.