M5.7 Earthquake near Miyako, Japan — 09 November 2025
A moderate earthquake of magnitude 5.7 was recorded near Miyako, Japan on , with an epicentre 134 km east of Miyako, at a focal depth of 10.0 km. It ranked as the 5th strongest of 56 earthquakes recorded in Japan in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2025-11-09 09:28:23
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 5.7 (moderate)
Focal depth: 10.0 km (shallow)
Epicentre: 39.6288, 143.5050
Location: 134 km E of Miyako, Japan
Country: Japan
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Moderate earthquakes can damage poorly built or unreinforced structures near the epicentre, while well-engineered buildings typically escape serious harm. Shaking is often strong enough to wake sleeping residents over a wide area.
A magnitude 5.7 earthquake radiates roughly 5,351 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 500, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 19:02 local solar time at the epicentre, in the evening.
This event was shallower than 99% of the 1,218 earthquakes recorded in Japan in our catalogue and stronger than 97% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at 39.6288, 143.5050 — 134 km east of Miyako. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 5.4 earthquake 13 km east-southeast of here on 06 August 2026.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Noda (113 km west-northwest), Yamada (131 km southeast), Kuji (133 km northwest) and Ōfunato (139 km southwest).
Why the 10 km depth matters
At 10 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size can be felt widely and may cause minor local damage. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M5.7 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
33 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 6.0.
343 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 7.6 event near Misawa on 08 December 2025. This M5.7 event released about 708 times less energy than that event.
30 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 26 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the November 2025 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Japan during November 2025. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M5.4 earthquake near Yamada, Japan — (13 km ESE)
- M4.5 earthquake near Miyako, Japan — (14 km NW)
- M4.6 earthquake near Miyako, Japan — (14 km E)
- M4.8 earthquake near Miyako, Japan — (17 km NE)
- M4.8 earthquake near Miyako, Japan — (23 km W)
- M4.5 earthquake near Miyako, Japan — (25 km WNW)
- M4.3 earthquake near Miyako, Japan — (34 km NW)
- M4.7 earthquake near Miyako, Japan — (44 km NNE)
- M4.1 earthquake near Yamada, Japan — (50 km SSW)
- M4.5 earthquake near Miyako, Japan — (52 km NW)
Other recent earthquakes in Japan
- M5.1 earthquake near Yudomari, Japan —
- M4.4 earthquake near Noda, Japan —
- M4.3 earthquake near Yonakuni, Japan —
- M4.6 earthquake near Wada, Japan —
- M4.9 earthquake near Kuji, Japan —
- M4.5 earthquake near Noda, Japan —
- M4.9 earthquake near Volcano Islands, Japan —
- M4.3 earthquake near Miyazaki, Japan —
- M4.6 earthquake near Mutsu, Japan —
- M4.3 earthquake near Shizunai-furukawachō, Japan —
Other magnitude 5 earthquakes worldwide
- M5.9 earthquake near Lospalos, Timor-Leste —
- M5.7 earthquake near Adak, United States —
- M5.4 earthquake near southern East Pacific Rise —
- M5.5 earthquake near southeast of the Loyalty Islands —
- M5.6 earthquake near Kirakira, Solomon Islands —
- M5.6 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu —
- M5.5 earthquake near Kokopo, Papua New Guinea —
- M5.5 earthquake near Kuril’sk, Russia —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Miyako?
It measured magnitude 5.7 — a moderate earthquake. A magnitude 5.7 earthquake radiates roughly 5,351 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Miyako?
The focus was 10 km below the surface, which counts as shallow.
Was the Miyako earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 5.7 and a focal depth of 10 km, shaking would have been concentrated near the epicentre.
When did the earthquake near Miyako happen?
09 November 2025 at 09:28 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
33 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 6.0.
How often do earthquakes happen near Miyako?
343 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 7.6 event near Misawa on 08 December 2025. This M5.7 event released about 708 times less energy than that event.