M5.8 Earthquake near Rasht, Tajikistan — 13 April 2025
A moderate earthquake of magnitude 5.8 was recorded near Rasht, Tajikistan on , with an epicentre 25 km east of Rasht, at a focal depth of 12.6 km. It ranked as the 2nd strongest of 4 earthquakes recorded in Tajikistan in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2025-04-13 04:24:01
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 5.8 (moderate)
Focal depth: 12.6 km (shallow)
Epicentre: 39.0139, 70.6634
Location: 25 km E of Rasht, Tajikistan
Country: Tajikistan
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Moderate earthquakes can damage poorly built or unreinforced structures near the epicentre, while well-engineered buildings typically escape serious harm. Shaking is often strong enough to wake sleeping residents over a wide area.
A magnitude 5.8 earthquake radiates roughly 7,558 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 524, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 09:06 local solar time at the epicentre, during the morning.
This event was shallower than 64% of the 78 earthquakes recorded in Tajikistan in our catalogue and stronger than 99% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at 39.0139, 70.6634 — 25 km east of Rasht. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 4.6 earthquake 3 km south-southwest of here on 09 September 2026.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Darband (62 km west-southwest), Karakenja (112 km east-southeast), Katran (113 km north-northwest) and Norak (120 km southwest).
Why the 13 km depth matters
At 13 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size can be felt widely and may cause minor local damage. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M5.8 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
3 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 4.7.
74 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 5.5 event near Rasht on 03 April 2026. This M5.8 event released about 2.8 times more energy than that event.
3 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 2 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the April 2025 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Tajikistan during April 2025. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M4.6 earthquake near Rasht, Tajikistan — (3 km SSW)
- M4.3 earthquake near Rasht, Tajikistan — (4 km ENE)
- M4.3 earthquake near Rasht, Tajikistan — (8 km ESE)
- M4.1 earthquake near Rasht, Tajikistan — (11 km SE)
- M4.7 earthquake near Rasht, Tajikistan — (15 km SE)
- M4.3 earthquake near Rasht, Tajikistan — (15 km SSW)
- M4.5 earthquake near Rasht, Tajikistan — (16 km SE)
- M4.5 earthquake near Rasht, Tajikistan — (16 km SE)
- M4.4 earthquake near Rasht, Tajikistan — (19 km SSW)
- M4.4 earthquake near Rasht, Tajikistan — (21 km E)
Other recent earthquakes in Tajikistan
- M4.6 earthquake near Rasht, Tajikistan —
- M4.1 earthquake near Khorugh, Tajikistan —
- M4.2 earthquake near Norak, Tajikistan —
- M4.1 earthquake near Murghob, Tajikistan —
- M4.4 earthquake near Kŭlob, Tajikistan —
- M4.4 earthquake near Murghob, Tajikistan —
- M4.5 earthquake near Murghob, Tajikistan —
- M4.5 earthquake near Ishqoshim, Tajikistan —
- M4.4 earthquake near Khorugh, Tajikistan —
- M4.8 earthquake near Khorugh, Tajikistan —
Other magnitude 5 earthquakes worldwide
- M5.5 earthquake near southeast of the Loyalty Islands —
- M5.6 earthquake near Kirakira, Solomon Islands —
- M5.6 earthquake near Isangel, Vanuatu —
- M5.5 earthquake near Kokopo, Papua New Guinea —
- M5.5 earthquake near Kuril’sk, Russia —
- M5.5 earthquake near Nikolski, United States —
- M5.9 earthquake near southern East Pacific Rise —
- M5.6 earthquake near Puerto Madero, Mexico —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Rasht?
It measured magnitude 5.8 — a moderate earthquake. A magnitude 5.8 earthquake radiates roughly 7,558 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Rasht?
The focus was 13 km below the surface, which counts as shallow.
Was the Rasht earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 5.8 and a focal depth of 13 km, shaking would have been concentrated near the epicentre.
When did the earthquake near Rasht happen?
13 April 2025 at 04:24 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
3 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 4.7.
How often do earthquakes happen near Rasht?
74 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 5.5 event near Rasht on 03 April 2026. This M5.8 event released about 2.8 times more energy than that event.