M6.3 Earthquake near Lorengau, Papua New Guinea — 10 October 2025
A strong earthquake of magnitude 6.3 was recorded near Lorengau, Papua New Guinea on , with an epicentre 134 km southeast of Lorengau, at a focal depth of 10.0 km. It ranked as the 4th strongest of 21 earthquakes recorded in Papua New Guinea in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2025-10-10 02:08:10
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 6.3 (strong)
Focal depth: 10.0 km (shallow)
Epicentre: -3.0262, 147.9690
Location: 134 km SE of Lorengau, Papua New Guinea
Country: Papua New Guinea
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Strong earthquakes can cause significant damage in populated areas within roughly 100 km of the epicentre, particularly to older masonry buildings. Landslides and liquefaction become a real risk in susceptible ground.
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake radiates roughly 42,502 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 611, which meets the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 12:00 local solar time at the epicentre, around midday.
This event was shallower than 99% of the 550 earthquakes recorded in Papua New Guinea in our catalogue and stronger than 98% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at -3.0262, 147.9690 — 134 km southeast of Lorengau. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 4.3 earthquake 16 km north-northeast of here on 16 May 2026.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Madang (190 km south-southwest), Kavieng (208 km east-southeast) and Kimbe (252 km southeast).
Why the 10 km depth matters
At 10 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size can produce strong, widely felt shaking. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M6.3 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
2 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 5.1.
32 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.5 event near Lorengau on 13 July 2026. This M6.3 event released about 2.0 times less energy than that event.
4 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 0 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the October 2025 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Papua New Guinea during October 2025. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M4.3 earthquake near Lorengau, Papua New Guinea — (16 km NNE)
- M4.7 earthquake near Lorengau, Papua New Guinea — (21 km NNW)
- M4.9 earthquake near Lorengau, Papua New Guinea — (23 km WNW)
- M5.4 earthquake near Lorengau, Papua New Guinea — (23 km W)
- M5.0 earthquake near Lorengau, Papua New Guinea — (25 km WNW)
- M4.8 earthquake near Lorengau, Papua New Guinea — (27 km W)
- M5.1 earthquake near Lorengau, Papua New Guinea — (27 km NW)
- M5.6 earthquake near Lorengau, Papua New Guinea — (29 km WNW)
- M5.7 earthquake near Lorengau, Papua New Guinea — (34 km WNW)
- M4.9 earthquake near Lorengau, Papua New Guinea — (35 km NW)
Other recent earthquakes in Papua New Guinea
- M4.5 earthquake near Mount Hagen, Papua New Guinea —
- M4.3 earthquake near Rabaul, Papua New Guinea —
- M5.5 earthquake near Kokopo, Papua New Guinea —
- M5.4 earthquake near Bulolo, Papua New Guinea —
- M4.5 earthquake near Vanimo, Papua New Guinea —
- M4.5 earthquake near Aitape, Papua New Guinea —
- M5.0 earthquake near Kimbe, Papua New Guinea —
- M4.5 earthquake near Vanimo, Papua New Guinea —
- M4.4 earthquake near Rabaul, Papua New Guinea —
- M4.5 earthquake near Panguna, Papua New Guinea —
Other magnitude 6 earthquakes worldwide
- M6.5 earthquake near Teluknaga, Indonesia —
- M6.3 earthquake near Nikolski, United States —
- M6.2 earthquake near Nikolski, United States —
- M6.2 earthquake near South Sandwich Islands region —
- M6.0 earthquake near Caluula, Somalia —
- M6.0 earthquake near Lospalos, Timor-Leste —
- M6.0 earthquake near Honchō, Japan —
- M6.2 earthquake near Scotia Sea —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Lorengau?
It measured magnitude 6.3 — a strong earthquake. A magnitude 6.3 earthquake radiates roughly 42,502 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Lorengau?
The focus was 10 km below the surface, which counts as shallow.
Was the Lorengau earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 6.3 and a focal depth of 10 km, shaking would have been concentrated near the epicentre.
When did the earthquake near Lorengau happen?
10 October 2025 at 02:08 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
2 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 5.1.
How often do earthquakes happen near Lorengau?
32 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.5 event near Lorengau on 13 July 2026. This M6.3 event released about 2.0 times less energy than that event.