M6.5 Earthquake near Abepura, Indonesia — 16 October 2025
A strong earthquake of magnitude 6.5 was recorded near Abepura, Indonesia on , with an epicentre 194 km west-northwest of Abepura, at a focal depth of 35.0 km. It was the strongest of the 58 earthquakes recorded in Indonesia in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2025-10-16 05:48:55
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 6.5 (strong)
Focal depth: 35.0 km (shallow)
Epicentre: -2.1676, 138.9380
Location: 194 km WNW of Abepura, Indonesia
Country: Indonesia
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Available
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Strong earthquakes can cause significant damage in populated areas within roughly 100 km of the epicentre, particularly to older masonry buildings. Landslides and liquefaction become a real risk in susceptible ground.
A magnitude 6.5 earthquake radiates roughly 84,802 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 651, which meets the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 15:04 local solar time at the epicentre, during the afternoon.
This event was shallower than 60% of the 1,523 earthquakes recorded in Indonesia in our catalogue and stronger than 99% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at -2.1676, 138.9380 — 194 km west-northwest of Abepura. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 5.2 earthquake 9 km east-southeast of here on 02 November 2025.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Sarmi (95 km southeast), Mamberamo Raya (183 km west-southwest), Agats (189 km south-southwest) and Jayapura (197 km east).
Why the 35 km depth matters
At 35 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size can produce strong, widely felt shaking. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS event record links to NOAA tsunami information because this was a large event in an oceanic region. That link flag does not mean a tsunami occurred or that a warning is active. Check tsunami.gov and instructions from your local authority for the current status of your coastline.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
9 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 6.7.
101 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.7 event near Abepura on 16 October 2025. This M6.5 event released about 2.0 times less energy than that event.
31 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 4 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the October 2025 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Indonesia during October 2025. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M5.2 earthquake near Abepura, Indonesia — (9 km ESE)
- M4.9 earthquake near Abepura, Indonesia — (9 km SE)
- M5.5 earthquake near Abepura, Indonesia — (12 km NW)
- M5.0 earthquake near Abepura, Indonesia — (12 km NE)
- M5.4 earthquake near Abepura, Indonesia — (14 km NW)
- M4.6 earthquake near Abepura, Indonesia — (18 km E)
- M4.8 earthquake near Abepura, Indonesia — (19 km E)
- M4.4 earthquake near Abepura, Indonesia — (21 km E)
- M4.5 earthquake near Abepura, Indonesia — (21 km SW)
- M4.4 earthquake near Abepura, Indonesia — (22 km ESE)
Other recent earthquakes in Indonesia
- M4.6 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
- M6.6 earthquake near Teluknaga, Indonesia —
- M4.3 earthquake near Gorontalo, Indonesia —
- M4.4 earthquake near Palu, Indonesia —
- M4.5 earthquake near Pagar Alam, Indonesia —
- M4.6 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
- M5.2 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
- M5.3 earthquake near Ruteng, Indonesia —
- M4.3 earthquake near Tobelo, Indonesia —
- M4.4 earthquake near Dampit, Indonesia —
Other magnitude 6 earthquakes worldwide
- M6.6 earthquake near Teluknaga, Indonesia —
- M6.3 earthquake near Nikolski, United States —
- M6.7 earthquake near Scotia Sea —
- M6.7 earthquake near Aniso, Peru —
- M6.3 earthquake near south of the Kermadec Islands —
- M6.3 earthquake near Sarangani, Philippines —
- M6.7 earthquake near southeast of the Loyalty Islands —
- M6.3 earthquake near southeast of the Loyalty Islands —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Abepura?
It measured magnitude 6.5 — a strong earthquake. A magnitude 6.5 earthquake radiates roughly 84,802 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Abepura?
The focus was 35 km below the surface, which counts as shallow.
Was the Abepura earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 6.5 and a focal depth of 35 km, shaking would have been concentrated near the epicentre.
When did the earthquake near Abepura happen?
16 October 2025 at 05:48 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
The USGS record carries a link to NOAA tsunami information for this event. That is not a warning: check your regional tsunami warning centre for any live alert.
Have there been aftershocks?
9 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 6.7.
How often do earthquakes happen near Abepura?
101 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.7 event near Abepura on 16 October 2025. This M6.5 event released about 2.0 times less energy than that event.