M7.2 Earthquake near Sola, Vanuatu — 24 October 2026
A major earthquake of magnitude 7.2 was recorded near Sola, Vanuatu on , with an epicentre 200 km west of Sola, at a focal depth of 10.0 km. It was the strongest of the 40 earthquakes recorded in Vanuatu in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2026-10-24 02:31:53
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 7.2 (major)
Focal depth: 10.0 km (shallow)
Epicentre: -13.8000, 165.7000
Location: 200 km W of Sola, Vanuatu
Country: Vanuatu
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Available
Review status: Automatic
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Major earthquakes cause serious damage across wide regions and are capable of destroying buildings that were not designed for seismic loading. Events at this size frequently trigger long aftershock sequences lasting months.
A magnitude 7.2 earthquake radiates roughly 951,499 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 798, which meets the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 13:34 local solar time at the epicentre, around midday.
This event was shallower than 100% of the 326 earthquakes recorded in Vanuatu in our catalogue and stronger than 99% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at -13.8000, 165.7000 — 200 km west of Sola. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 5.1 earthquake 12 km southwest of here on 23 October 2026.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Lata (171 km north-northeast), Sola (197 km east-southeast), Port-Olry (242 km southeast) and Luganville (284 km southeast).
Why the 10 km depth matters
At 10 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size can produce strong, widely felt shaking. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS event record links to NOAA tsunami information because this was a large event in an oceanic region. That link flag does not mean a tsunami occurred or that a warning is active. Check tsunami.gov and instructions from your local authority for the current status of your coastline.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
1 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre since this event was recorded, the largest of them magnitude 6.3.
132 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 7.3 event near Luganville on 30 March 2026. This M7.2 event released about 1.4 times less energy than that event.
30 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 28 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the October 2026 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Vanuatu during October 2026. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M5.1 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu — (12 km SW)
- M5.2 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu — (14 km WSW)
- M4.9 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu — (15 km SW)
- M5.3 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu — (20 km S)
- M4.9 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu — (22 km SSE)
- M4.9 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu — (22 km SSW)
- M4.5 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu — (23 km SSW)
- M4.9 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu — (23 km SW)
- M6.3 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu — (24 km SSW)
- M5.0 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu — (25 km SW)
Other recent earthquakes in Vanuatu
- M6.3 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu —
- M6.9 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu —
- M4.5 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu —
- M4.9 earthquake near Norsup, Vanuatu —
- M5.1 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu —
- M4.9 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu —
- M5.0 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu —
- M4.7 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu —
- M4.9 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu —
- M5.0 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu —
Other magnitude 7 earthquakes worldwide
- M6.9 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu —
- M7.0 earthquake near Nagqu, China —
- M6.9 earthquake near Ozernovskiy, Russia —
- M7.0 earthquake near Tadine, New Caledonia —
- M6.9 earthquake near Pematangsiantar, Indonesia —
- M7.4 earthquake near San José del Palmar, Colombia —
- M7.1 earthquake near Uki, Japan —
- M7.1 earthquake near Uki, Japan —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Sola?
It measured magnitude 7.2 — a major earthquake. A magnitude 7.2 earthquake radiates roughly 951,499 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Sola?
The focus was 10 km below the surface, which counts as shallow.
Was the Sola earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 7.2 and a focal depth of 10 km, shaking would have been concentrated near the epicentre.
When did the earthquake near Sola happen?
24 October 2026 at 02:31 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
The USGS record carries a link to NOAA tsunami information for this event. That is not a warning: check your regional tsunami warning centre for any live alert.
Have there been aftershocks?
1 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre since this event was recorded, the largest of them magnitude 6.3.
How often do earthquakes happen near Sola?
132 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 7.3 event near Luganville on 30 March 2026. This M7.2 event released about 1.4 times less energy than that event.