M7.6 Earthquake near Drake Passage — 10 October 2025
A major earthquake of magnitude 7.6 was recorded near Drake Passage on , at a focal depth of 10.5 km.
Time (UTC): 2025-10-10 20:29:20
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 7.6 (major)
Focal depth: 10.5 km (shallow)
Epicentre: -60.1738, -61.9670
Location: Drake Passage
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Available
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Major earthquakes cause serious damage across wide regions and are capable of destroying buildings that were not designed for seismic loading. Events at this size frequently trigger long aftershock sequences lasting months.
A magnitude 7.6 earthquake radiates roughly 3.8 million tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 889, which meets the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 16:21 local solar time at the epicentre, during the afternoon.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at -60.1738, -61.9670. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 4.9 earthquake 3 km south-southwest of here on 16 October 2025.
Why the 10 km depth matters
At 10 km this was a shallow earthquake. Shallow events release their energy close to the surface, so for a given magnitude they produce noticeably stronger shaking — and more damage — than deeper ones. Roughly three quarters of all earthquakes worldwide occur at shallow depths.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size can produce strong, widely felt shaking. Its shallow focus makes stronger surface shaking more likely than for a deeper event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS event record links to NOAA tsunami information because this was a large event in an oceanic region. That link flag does not mean a tsunami occurred or that a warning is active. Check tsunami.gov and instructions from your local authority for the current status of your coastline.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
11 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 6.3.
36 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 8.0 event near Drake Passage on 22 August 2025. This M7.6 event released about 4.0 times less energy than that event.
9 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 0 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the October 2025 worldwide record. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M4.9 earthquake near Drake Passage — (3 km SSW)
- M5.5 earthquake near Drake Passage — (4 km W)
- M5.0 earthquake near Drake Passage — (4 km SSW)
- M4.8 earthquake near Drake Passage — (6 km NNE)
- M5.1 earthquake near Drake Passage — (7 km W)
- M7.5 earthquake near 2025 Southern Drake Passage Earthquake — (8 km E)
- M5.1 earthquake near Drake Passage — (8 km SSE)
- M4.7 earthquake near Drake Passage — (10 km NNE)
- M4.7 earthquake near Drake Passage — (12 km SE)
- M4.4 earthquake near Drake Passage — (12 km WNW)
Other magnitude 7 earthquakes worldwide
- M7.7 earthquake near Ende, Indonesia —
- M7.4 earthquake near San José del Palmar, Colombia —
- M7.4 earthquake near Puerto Madero, Mexico —
- M7.3 earthquake near Puerto Madero, Mexico —
- M7.5 earthquake near Yumare, Venezuela —
- M7.8 earthquake near Burias, Philippines —
- M7.4 earthquake near Miyako, Japan —
- M7.4 earthquake near Miyako, Japan —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Drake Passage?
It measured magnitude 7.6 — a major earthquake. A magnitude 7.6 earthquake radiates roughly 3.8 million tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Drake Passage?
The focus was 10 km below the surface, which counts as shallow.
Was the Drake Passage earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 7.6 and a focal depth of 10 km, shaking would have been concentrated near the epicentre.
When did the earthquake near Drake Passage happen?
10 October 2025 at 20:29 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
The USGS record carries a link to NOAA tsunami information for this event. That is not a warning: check your regional tsunami warning centre for any live alert.
Have there been aftershocks?
11 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 6.3.
How often do earthquakes happen near Drake Passage?
36 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 8.0 event near Drake Passage on 22 August 2025. This M7.6 event released about 4.0 times less energy than that event.