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Earthquakes in Canada — January 2026

18 earthquakes were recorded in Canada during January 2026, an average of 0.6 per day.

2 reached magnitude 4 or above and 0 reached magnitude 5 or above. The average focal depth was 4 km.

The month's largest event in Canada was a magnitude 4.1 earthquake near Amigo Beach, Canada on 28 January 2026 at 03:59 UTC. A magnitude 4.1 earthquake radiates roughly 21 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.

That is close to the Canada monthly average of 21 events over the period we cover, and up from the 15 recorded the previous month.

100% of events here are shallow (under 70 km), 0% intermediate (70–300 km) and 0% deep-focus (over 300 km). Almost everything here is crustal. That is characteristic of transform faulting or continental deformation rather than subduction — and it means shaking at the surface is strong for the magnitudes involved.

By band, the catalogue holds 3 in the magnitude 0 range, 11 in the magnitude 1 range, 2 in the magnitude 2 range, 2 in the magnitude 4 range.

Activity peaked on 14 January, when 2 events were recorded.

The month's largest events were M4.1 near Amigo Beach, Canada on 28 January at 11 km; M4.0 near Grande Cache, Canada on 23 January at 6 km; M2.8 near Saint-André-Avellin, Canada on 20 January at 10 km.

That is 15% below the 21 events Canada averages per month across the 21 months on record.

Events recorded18
StrongestM4.1
Average depth4 km
Magnitude 4+2
Magnitude 5+0

Largest earthquakes in Canada, January 2026

18 events listed below, newest first. Times are UTC. Click any column header to re-sort.

Time (UTC) Mag Location Depth (km) Country Details
4.1 Amigo Beach, Canada 11.5 Canada View details View
4.0 Grande Cache, Canada 6.1 Canada View details View
2.8 Saint-André-Avellin, Canada 10.0 Canada View details View
2.2 Princeton, Canada -0.4 Canada View details View
2.0 Princeton, Canada -0.4 Canada View details View
2.0 Salt Spring Island, Canada 3.0 Canada View details View
2.0 Princeton, Canada -0.4 Canada View details View
1.7 Orillia, Canada 5.0 Canada View details View
1.6 Langford, Canada -0.2 Canada View details View
1.5 Orillia, Canada 9.7 Canada View details View
1.4 Mission, Canada -0.7 Canada View details View
1.4 Abbotsford, Canada -0.5 Canada View details View
1.4 Mission, Canada -0.6 Canada View details View
1.1 Saanichton, Canada -0.2 Canada View details View
1.0 Agassiz, Canada -0.9 Canada View details View
0.9 Langford, Canada -0.2 Canada View details View
0.4 Metchosin, Canada 8.2 Canada View details View
0.4 North Saanich, Canada 17.7 Canada View details View

Frequently asked questions

How many earthquakes hit Canada in January 2026?

18 earthquakes were recorded in Canada during January 2026, of which 2 were magnitude 4 or above.

What was the biggest earthquake in Canada in January 2026?

A magnitude 4.1 event near Amigo Beach, Canada on 28 January 2026.

Other months in Canada

Magnitudes for January 2026 reflect the current USGS review status and may have been revised since first publication. See our guides on the magnitude scale, focal depth and why earthquakes cluster.