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Earthquakes in Afghanistan — March 2026

12 earthquakes were recorded in Afghanistan during March 2026, an average of 0.4 per day.

12 reached magnitude 4 or above and 1 reached magnitude 5 or above. The average focal depth was 135 km.

The month's largest event in Afghanistan was a magnitude 5.1 earthquake near Farkhār, Afghanistan on 07 March 2026 at 18:24 UTC. A magnitude 5.1 earthquake radiates roughly 674 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.

That is well above the Afghanistan monthly average of 9 events over the period we cover — an unusually active month, and up from the 8 recorded the previous month.

8% of events here are shallow (under 70 km), 92% intermediate (70–300 km) and 0% deep-focus (over 300 km). A substantial share of intermediate-depth events points to a subducting slab beneath the region rather than purely crustal faulting.

By band, the catalogue holds 11 in the magnitude 4 range, 1 in the magnitude 5 range.

Activity peaked on 21 March, when 3 events were recorded.

The month's largest events were M5.1 near Farkhār, Afghanistan on 07 March at 197 km; M4.5 near Tagāb, Afghanistan on 21 March at 90 km; M4.5 near Ashkāsham, Afghanistan on 08 March at 234 km.

That is 38% above the 9 events Afghanistan averages per month across the 21 months on record.

Events recorded12
StrongestM5.1
Average depth135 km
Magnitude 4+12
Magnitude 5+1

Largest earthquakes in Afghanistan, March 2026

12 events listed below, newest first. Times are UTC. Click any column header to re-sort.

Time (UTC) Mag Location Depth (km) Country Details
5.1 Farkhār, Afghanistan 197.1 Afghanistan View details View
4.5 Tagāb, Afghanistan 89.5 Afghanistan View details View
4.5 Ashkāsham, Afghanistan 234.0 Afghanistan View details View
4.4 Jurm, Afghanistan 95.8 Afghanistan View details View
4.4 Ārt Khwājah, Afghanistan 10.0 Afghanistan View details View
4.3 Jurm, Afghanistan 217.6 Afghanistan View details View
4.2 Farkhār, Afghanistan 202.1 Afghanistan View details View
4.2 Farkhār, Afghanistan 139.1 Afghanistan View details View
4.2 Ashkāsham, Afghanistan 98.2 Afghanistan View details View
4.2 Ashkāsham, Afghanistan 102.0 Afghanistan View details View
4.1 Ashkāsham, Afghanistan 136.5 Afghanistan View details View
4.1 Ashkāsham, Afghanistan 103.7 Afghanistan View details View

Frequently asked questions

How many earthquakes hit Afghanistan in March 2026?

12 earthquakes were recorded in Afghanistan during March 2026, of which 12 were magnitude 4 or above.

What was the biggest earthquake in Afghanistan in March 2026?

A magnitude 5.1 event near Farkhār, Afghanistan on 07 March 2026.

Other months in Afghanistan

Magnitudes for March 2026 reflect the current USGS review status and may have been revised since first publication. See our guides on the magnitude scale, focal depth and why earthquakes cluster.