M5.1 Earthquake near Farkhār, Afghanistan — 07 March 2026
A moderate earthquake of magnitude 5.1 was recorded near Farkhār, Afghanistan on , with an epicentre 20 km east-southeast of Farkhār, at a focal depth of 197.1 km. It ranked as the 2nd strongest of 8 earthquakes recorded in Afghanistan in the preceding 30 days.
Time (UTC): 2026-03-07 18:24:35
Time (your timezone): —
Magnitude: 5.1 (moderate)
Focal depth: 197.1 km (intermediate)
Epicentre: 36.4860, 70.0616
Location: 20 km ESE of Farkhār, Afghanistan
Country: Afghanistan
USGS link to NOAA tsunami information: Not linked
Review status: Reviewed
Source: USGS event page
How strong was this earthquake?
Moderate earthquakes can damage poorly built or unreinforced structures near the epicentre, while well-engineered buildings typically escape serious harm. Shaking is often strong enough to wake sleeping residents over a wide area.
A magnitude 5.1 earthquake radiates roughly 674 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
The USGS assigns this earthquake a significance score of 400, which is below the USGS threshold of more than 600 for its significant-earthquake list. The ranking combines magnitude with available Did You Feel It responses and PAGER alert level; it is not a direct measurement of damage.
What the magnitude scale actually measures →
When it happened locally
That is about 23:04 local solar time at the epicentre, late at night.
This event was deeper than 70% of the 193 earthquakes recorded in Afghanistan in our catalogue and stronger than 90% of them.
Where was the epicentre?
The epicentre was located at 36.4860, 70.0616 — 20 km east-southeast of Farkhār. The closest other recorded event was a magnitude 4.1 earthquake 2 km south of here on 10 May 2026.
The nearest other settlements in our records are Fayzabad (57 km north-northeast), Jurm (64 km east-southeast), Jokham (83 km east) and Arkhy (84 km east).
Why the 197 km depth matters
At 197 km this was an intermediate-depth earthquake. Energy from events at this depth spreads out before it reaches the surface, which usually means weaker shaking near the epicentre than a shallow quake of the same magnitude, but shaking felt across a wider area.
This catalogue does not ingest eyewitness responses, so it cannot confirm where this earthquake was felt. Based on magnitude alone, an event this size can be felt widely and may cause minor local damage. Its intermediate depth normally reduces peak shaking near the epicentre compared with a shallow event of the same magnitude.
Read more on how focal depth changes what you feel →
What does the tsunami information flag mean?
The USGS record does not carry a link to NOAA tsunami information. That field is not an all-clear and does not state whether a tsunami occurred. In this case, a damaging tsunami would be less likely because at M5.1 it falls below the magnitude 6.5 threshold that generally applies before a submarine earthquake displaces enough water to generate a damaging tsunami; its 197 km focal depth is too great to deform the sea floor significantly; it occurred inland rather than beneath the sea floor. For an active coastal alert, use tsunami.gov or your local warning authority.
How earthquakes generate tsunamis, and what the alert levels mean →
Aftershocks and local seismic history
4 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 4.5.
195 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.1 event near Jurm on 27 June 2026. This M5.1 event released about 32 times less energy than that event.
42 earthquakes have been recorded within 100 km of this epicentre in the past year, 4 of them in the past 30 days.
How long aftershock sequences last, and how large they get →
Where this event sits in the record
This earthquake is part of the March 2026 worldwide record, and of earthquakes in Afghanistan during March 2026. Browse the full monthly archive to compare periods.
Nearest recorded earthquakes to this epicentre
- M4.1 earthquake near Farkhār, Afghanistan — (2 km S)
- M4.4 earthquake near Farkhār, Afghanistan — (13 km ESE)
- M4.3 earthquake near Farkhār, Afghanistan — (19 km E)
- M4.2 earthquake near Farkhār, Afghanistan — (23 km E)
- M4.7 earthquake near Farkhār, Afghanistan — (31 km ENE)
- M4.1 earthquake near Farkhār, Afghanistan — (33 km SSW)
- M5.5 earthquake near Jurm, Afghanistan — (36 km ENE)
- M4.5 earthquake near Jurm, Afghanistan — (47 km E)
- M4.3 earthquake near Farkhār, Afghanistan — (49 km WSW)
- M4.3 earthquake near Fayzabad, Afghanistan — (57 km NNE)
Other recent earthquakes in Afghanistan
- M4.4 earthquake near Ashkāsham, Afghanistan —
- M4.0 earthquake near Pārūn, Afghanistan —
- M4.3 earthquake near Farkhār, Afghanistan —
- M4.4 earthquake near Farkhār, Afghanistan —
- M4.4 earthquake near Jalālābād, Afghanistan —
- M4.2 earthquake near Ashkāsham, Afghanistan —
- M4.2 earthquake near Farkhār, Afghanistan —
- M4.1 earthquake near Jurm, Afghanistan —
- M4.5 earthquake near Ashkāsham, Afghanistan —
- M4.9 earthquake near Jalālābād, Afghanistan —
Other magnitude 5 earthquakes worldwide
- M5.1 earthquake near Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands —
- M4.8 earthquake near Bahía Solano, Colombia —
- M5.0 earthquake near Dunhuang, China —
- M5.0 earthquake near Ocós, Guatemala —
- M4.8 earthquake near Tual, Indonesia —
- M4.8 earthquake near Tadine, New Caledonia —
- M4.8 earthquake near Lautoka, Fiji —
- M4.9 earthquake near Patea, New Zealand —
Questions about this earthquake
How strong was the earthquake near Farkhār?
It measured magnitude 5.1 — a moderate earthquake. A magnitude 5.1 earthquake radiates roughly 674 tons of TNT equivalent in seismic energy.
How deep was the earthquake near Farkhār?
The focus was 197 km below the surface, which counts as intermediate.
Was the Farkhār earthquake felt at the surface?
At magnitude 5.1 and a focal depth of 197 km, the depth spreads the energy out, so shaking is weaker overhead but reaches further.
When did the earthquake near Farkhār happen?
07 March 2026 at 18:24 UTC.
Was there a tsunami?
No. The USGS record carries no tsunami-information link for this event.
Have there been aftershocks?
4 further earthquakes have been recorded within about 150 km of the epicentre in the seven days after this event, the largest of them magnitude 4.5.
How often do earthquakes happen near Farkhār?
195 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or above have been logged within roughly 200 km of this epicentre in our catalogue. The strongest was a magnitude 6.1 event near Jurm on 27 June 2026. This M5.1 event released about 32 times less energy than that event.